Lao PDR Economic Development and Its Integration with ASEAN
发布时间：2021-11-03 03:34
自从1997年正式加入东南亚国家联盟（ASEAN）后,老挝人民民主共和国（Lao PDR）的决策焦点,便是透过积极参与经济、政治、安全、社会、文化等,来融入该组织。尤其是参与从1992年成立的东盟自由贸易区（AFTA）,也被该国视为对其经济发展,极为重要。作为东南亚唯一的陆锁国,老挝的经济发展与安全,与其邻邦紧密结合在一起,尤以中国、泰国与越南,特为重要。在泰国、越南,甚至与老挝、柬埔寨同年申请加入东盟的缅甸等邻邦的影响下,老挝的决策者认为东盟会员国的地位,可使老挝的经济与安全,都甚为有利。更有甚者,东盟是以非干预与增进经济关系为基础,也是吸引老挝领导眼光所在。1986年老挝为了要融入该发展中区域,以其他东亚国家为效法对象,推出“新经济机制”（New Economic Mechanism, NEM）,作为并改革计画,旨在1990年代与越南同时加入东盟时,进行市场经济与开放政策。这些改革的成果,也协助了老挝分别于1997与1998年,加入东盟与东盟自由贸易区,正式融入东盟。老挝成为东盟与东盟自由贸易区会员国后,优点是有目共睹的。2000-2006年的GDP成长率,从原来的6.4%,此后五...
【文章来源】：山东大学山东省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：127 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
中文摘要
ENGLISH ABSTRACT
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
CHAPTER I; INTRODUCTION
1.1. Questions and Purpose of Research
1.1.1. Questions
1.1.2. Purpose of Research
1.2. Significance of the Study
1.3. Review of Current Research
1.4. Research Methods
1.5. Emphasis and Difficulties in the Research
1.6. Research Ideas and Paper Structure
1.6.1. Research Ideas
1.6.2. Paper Structure
CHAPTER Ⅱ:THEORETICAL BACKGROUND AND EXPLANATORYFRAMEWORK
2.1. Regional Integration
2.2. Regionalism and Globalism
2.3. Regional and International Economic Integration
CHAPTER Ⅲ:ASEAN AND AFTA
3.1. Association of Southeast Asian Nations
3.1.1. Aims and Purposes of ASEAN
3.1.2. Fundamental Principles
3.2. ASEAN Free Trade Area
CHAPTER Ⅳ:LAO PDR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
4.1. Background of Lao PDR Economic Situation 1975-1985
4.2. Donors
4.3. Lao Economic Reform
4.3.1. The New Economic Mechanism Introduced in 1986
4.3.2. The Achievements of Reform
4.3.2.1. Macro Economic Stabilization
4.3.2.2. Supply Side Reform
4.4. Significance Reform Measures in Lao PDR
4.5. The Economic Development of Lao PDR before joining ASEAN,1986-1996
CHAPTER Ⅴ:THE BENEFITS OF LAO PDR AFTER JOINING ASEAN
5.1. Lao PDR's Foreign Policy
5.2. The Importance of Lao PDR joining ASEAN
5.3. Political and Security Areas
5.4. Economic Development
5.4.1. GDP
5.4.2. GDP Per Capita
5.5. Trade
5.5.1. Exports
5.5.2. Imports
5.6. Investment
5.6.1. Foreign Direct Investment
5.6.2. Official Development Assistance
5.7. Infrastructure
5.8. Agriculture
5.9. Social and Cultural Development
5.9.1. Schools
5.9.2. Hospitals
CHAPTER Ⅵ:THE DIFFICULTIES OF LAO PDR AFTER JOINING ASEAN
6.1. Lao PDR in ASEAN Free Trade Area
6.2. Impacts of AFTA on Government Revenue
6.2.1. Total Revenue
6.2.2. Taxed and Non-Taxed Revenue
6.3. The Loss of Free Trade
6.3.1. Inflation
6.3.2. Unemployment of the Local People
6.3.3. Land Ownership by Foreigners
6.3.4. Foreign Debt
6.3.5. Inequality of Revenues of Local People
CHAPTER Ⅶ:CONCLUSION
Recommendations
APPENDIX
REFERENCES
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
学位论文评阅及答辩情况表
本文编号：3472959
【文章来源】：山东大学山东省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：127 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
中文摘要
ENGLISH ABSTRACT
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
CHAPTER I; INTRODUCTION
1.1. Questions and Purpose of Research
1.1.1. Questions
1.1.2. Purpose of Research
1.2. Significance of the Study
1.3. Review of Current Research
1.4. Research Methods
1.5. Emphasis and Difficulties in the Research
1.6. Research Ideas and Paper Structure
1.6.1. Research Ideas
1.6.2. Paper Structure
CHAPTER Ⅱ:THEORETICAL BACKGROUND AND EXPLANATORYFRAMEWORK
2.1. Regional Integration
2.2. Regionalism and Globalism
2.3. Regional and International Economic Integration
CHAPTER Ⅲ:ASEAN AND AFTA
3.1. Association of Southeast Asian Nations
3.1.1. Aims and Purposes of ASEAN
3.1.2. Fundamental Principles
3.2. ASEAN Free Trade Area
CHAPTER Ⅳ:LAO PDR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
4.1. Background of Lao PDR Economic Situation 1975-1985
4.2. Donors
4.3. Lao Economic Reform
4.3.1. The New Economic Mechanism Introduced in 1986
4.3.2. The Achievements of Reform
4.3.2.1. Macro Economic Stabilization
4.3.2.2. Supply Side Reform
4.4. Significance Reform Measures in Lao PDR
4.5. The Economic Development of Lao PDR before joining ASEAN,1986-1996
CHAPTER Ⅴ:THE BENEFITS OF LAO PDR AFTER JOINING ASEAN
5.1. Lao PDR's Foreign Policy
5.2. The Importance of Lao PDR joining ASEAN
5.3. Political and Security Areas
5.4. Economic Development
5.4.1. GDP
5.4.2. GDP Per Capita
5.5. Trade
5.5.1. Exports
5.5.2. Imports
5.6. Investment
5.6.1. Foreign Direct Investment
5.6.2. Official Development Assistance
5.7. Infrastructure
5.8. Agriculture
5.9. Social and Cultural Development
5.9.1. Schools
5.9.2. Hospitals
CHAPTER Ⅵ:THE DIFFICULTIES OF LAO PDR AFTER JOINING ASEAN
6.1. Lao PDR in ASEAN Free Trade Area
6.2. Impacts of AFTA on Government Revenue
6.2.1. Total Revenue
6.2.2. Taxed and Non-Taxed Revenue
6.3. The Loss of Free Trade
6.3.1. Inflation
6.3.2. Unemployment of the Local People
6.3.3. Land Ownership by Foreigners
6.3.4. Foreign Debt
6.3.5. Inequality of Revenues of Local People
CHAPTER Ⅶ:CONCLUSION
Recommendations
APPENDIX
REFERENCES
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
学位论文评阅及答辩情况表
本文编号：3472959
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