基于产业内的中俄农产品贸易实证分析

发布时间：2017-12-30 22:01

本文关键词：基于产业内的中俄农产品贸易实证分析　出处：《农业经济问题》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：中国和俄罗斯是国际农产品贸易的重要参与国家,随着两国农产品进出口额的快速增长,两国农产品贸易联系的紧密程度不断加强,产业内贸易正成为中俄农产品贸易的重要组成部分。依据1996—2015年中俄农产品贸易数据,运用GL指数、GHM指数、FF指数和N指数测算中俄农产品产业内贸易水平和结构结果表明,中俄农产品贸易规模不断扩大;整体农产品、各类农产品及主要农产品以产业间贸易为主,产业内贸易为辅;农产品产业内贸易结构以垂直型产业内贸易为主,水平型产业内贸易较少;农产品产业内贸易水平和均值呈不断增加趋势。
[Abstract]:China and Russia are important participating countries in the international agricultural trade. With the rapid growth of the import and export of agricultural products between the two countries, the close relationship between the two countries' agricultural products trade has been strengthened. Intra-industry trade is becoming an important part of Sino-Russian agricultural trade. Based on the data of Sino-Russian agricultural trade from 1996 to 2015, GL index and GHM index are used. FF index and N index measure the level and structure of intra-industry trade of agricultural products between China and Russia. The results show that the scale of agricultural trade between China and Russia is expanding. Overall agricultural products, various agricultural products and main agricultural products are mainly inter-industry trade, supplemented by intra-industry trade; The intra-industry trade structure of agricultural products is mainly vertical intra-industry trade, while horizontal intra-industry trade is less; The level and average of intra-industry trade of agricultural products are on the rise.
【作者单位】：东北林业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家软科学研究计划基金项目“‘十二五’期间我国与俄乌白哈四国科技合作重点及对策研究”(编号:2011GXS2D037)
【分类号】：F323.7;F752.7
【正文快照】： 一、引言近二十年来中俄农产品贸易迅速增长,2015年贸易总额是1996年的8.16倍。自2013年中国新一届政府执政始,两国努力克服世界经济持续低迷的影响,使农产品贸易稳定发展,2015年的贸易额是2013年的1.03倍,彼此已成为重要的农产品进出口市场。从中国方面来看,农产品供给能力增

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