卓资县农村外出劳动力回流的政府对策研究

发布时间：2017-12-31 07:10

本文关键词：卓资县农村外出劳动力回流的政府对策研究　出处：《内蒙古农业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,随着中国经济的快速发展,中国的经济进入了“新常态”阶段,另外,各二三四级城市的经济正处于以结构调整为主要内容的稳步发展阶段,在这样的背景下,农村外出的劳动力回流的现象越来越普遍。为了能够很好的安置这些回流劳动力,政府部门采取了大量的措施,来保障这些农村外出回流劳动力的就业率。但是在实施的过程中,还是出现了较多的问题,单单解决表面的就业工作是不够的,这样只能治标不治本,我们需要对劳动力的回流原因及其回流特征作出比较深入的分析与研究。为此,笔者以我的家乡卓资县为例,深入到基层进行了走访调查,收集数据,同时还查阅了相关的大量资料,对卓资县农村外出劳动力回流的政府对策进行了一定的研究。本文首先是对农村外出劳动力回流的政府对策研究的目的和意义作了一些阐述；进而查阅了有关劳动力回流的国内外专家学者的研究文献,了解其相关的研究进展：然后阐述了卓资县农村外出劳动力的回流现状,卓资县的概况,以及卓资县回流人口的一些特征；接着对于卓资县农村外出劳动力回流的原因作出了深入的分析,有政府政策上的宏观原因,企业所处经济市场的原因,以及农村劳动力自身的原因等；接下来分析政府在引导农村外出劳动力回流就业的现状、问题及原因,认为政府部门不仅仅是要解决就业问题,还要完善其社会保险制度,加大对文化教育以及继续教育的投入力度,依靠卓资县特有的地理资源,大力发展旅游等第三服务行业,以及打造有卓资县自身特色的产业等；最后部分笔者根据以上的研究成果,作出了一些总结,针对改善当地农村外出回流劳动力的就业提出了具有可操作性的措施建议,例如完善卓资县的社会保障制度,鼓励卓资县人民回乡创业创新,建立健全保障卓资县外出劳动力合法权益的法律法规等方面内容。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy, China's economy has entered the "new normal" stage, in addition, the economy of each city of 234 is in the stage of steady development with structural adjustment as the main content. In this context, the phenomenon of rural labor reflux is becoming more and more common. In order to be able to resettle these workers, the government has taken a large number of measures. But in the implementation of the process, there are still more problems, only to solve the surface of the employment work is not enough, so can only deal with the symptoms and not the root cause. We need to make a more in-depth analysis and research on the reasons and characteristics of labor reflux. For this reason, the author took my hometown Zhuozi County as an example, went deep to the grass-roots level to conduct a survey and collect data. A great deal of relevant information was also consulted. This paper makes a certain study on the government countermeasures of the return of rural migrant labor force in Zhuozi County. Firstly, this paper expounds the purpose and significance of the research on the government countermeasures of the return of rural migrant labor force; And then consulted the domestic and foreign experts and scholars about the return of labor force literature, to understand its related research progress: then elaborated Zhuozi County rural migrant labor return status quo, Zhuozi County general situation. And some characteristics of returning population in Zhuozi County; Then it makes a deep analysis of the reasons for the return of rural migrant labor in Zhuozi County, including the macro reasons of government policy, the reasons of the economic market in which the enterprises are located, and the reasons of the rural labor force itself. Next, the paper analyzes the current situation, problems and reasons of the government in guiding the rural labor force to return to employment, and thinks that the government should not only solve the employment problem, but also improve its social insurance system. Increase the investment in cultural education and continuing education, rely on the unique geographical resources of Zhuozi County, vigorously develop tourism and other third service industries, as well as create Zhuozi County's own characteristics of the industry; The last part of the author based on the above research results, made some conclusions, to improve the employment of local rural migrant workers put forward operational measures. For example, we should perfect the social security system of Zhuozi County, encourage the people in Zhuozi County to return to their hometown to start a new business, and establish and improve laws and regulations to protect the legal rights and interests of the migrant labor force in Zhuozi County, and so on.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D630;F323.6

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