杨凌农业循环经济发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-04 15:17

本文关键词：杨凌农业循环经济发展对策研究　出处：《西北农林科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：杨凌农业高新技术产业示范区是我国唯一的农业高新技术产业示范区,它的诞生和发展与我国农业的发展进程息息相关。杨凌示范区的诞生源于神圣的国家使命,1997年,国家设立杨凌农业高新技术产业示范区,旨在依托杨凌雄厚的农科教资源,通过科技的创新、体制的改革,推动科技成果的产业化来示范、辐射和带动西北干旱半干旱地区乃至我国现代农业的发展。2005年作为我国唯一的农业类园区被列为第一批国家循环经济试点单位,自此,杨凌在现代农业发展上肩负起来两大重要任务和使命。一是通过科技示范和产业化带动,引领现代农业的发展尤其是西北干旱半干旱地区,其依托手段就是农业科技示范和产业化带动。二是通过循环经济的理念改造提升传统农业,推动整个农业的高质量的可持续发展。从这个层面讲,产业示范区解决的是我国干旱、半干旱地区农业的可持续发展,而循环经济农业园区试点解决的则是我国农业的高水平可持续发展问题。加快杨凌循环经济尤其是农业循环经济试点园区的建设和发展,充分发挥试点的典型示范作用,不仅对杨凌地方经济、干旱半干旱地区的经济社会发展有着举足轻重的影响,而且对我国整个农业产业、农村经济的持续发展意义重大而深远。本文以此作为立论,以农业循环经济的相关理论作为研究切入,阐述了农业循环经济的概念及内涵,对国内外农业循环经济发展模式进行对比研究,在对杨凌示范区农业循环经济的发展现状进行了概括研究的基础上对杨凌示范区农业循环经济发展存在的认识不到位、行政管理机制不健全、科技支撑不足等问题进行了系统分析,最后提出了加大循环经济理念的宣传教育、强化政府公共服务、强化科技支撑、强化市场引导、完善推进农业循环经济发展的政策体系对策来促进杨凌循环经济发展,以期对杨凌示范区乃至西北干旱半干旱地区农业循环经济的发展有所裨益。
[Abstract]:Yang Ling agricultural high-tech industry demonstration area is the only agricultural high-tech industry demonstration area in China. Its birth and development are closely related to the development of agriculture in China. The birth of Yang Ling demonstration area originates from the sacred national mission. In 1997, the state set up an agricultural high-tech industry demonstration zone. In order to rely on Yang Ling's abundant agricultural science and education resources, through scientific and technological innovation, system reform, promote the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements to demonstrate. Radiation and drive the development of modern agriculture in arid and semi-arid areas of northwest China. In 2005, as the only agricultural park in China, it has been listed as the first batch of national circular economy pilot units. Yang Ling has shouldered two important tasks and missions in the development of modern agriculture. One is to lead the development of modern agriculture, especially in arid and semi-arid areas of northwest China, through scientific and technological demonstration and industrialization. It relies on agricultural science and technology demonstration and industrialization drive. Second, through the concept of circular economy to improve traditional agriculture, promote the whole agriculture of high quality sustainable development. From this level. The industrial demonstration area solves the sustainable development of agriculture in arid and semi-arid areas of China. The circular economy agricultural park will solve the problem of high level sustainable development of agriculture in China, and speed up the construction and development of Yang Ling circular economy, especially agricultural circular economy pilot park. To give full play to the typical demonstration role of the pilot projects will not only have a decisive impact on the economic and social development of Yang Ling's local economy and arid and semi-arid areas, but also will have an important impact on the entire agricultural industry of our country. The sustainable development of rural economy is of great significance and far-reaching. This paper takes this as an argument, the related theory of agricultural circular economy as a research, expounds the concept and connotation of agricultural circular economy. This paper makes a comparative study on the development model of agricultural circular economy at home and abroad. On the basis of a general study on the development status of agricultural circular economy in Yang Ling demonstration area, the understanding of the existence of agricultural circular economy and the imperfect administrative management mechanism are not in place in Yang Ling demonstration area. The problems such as insufficient support of science and technology are analyzed systematically. Finally, it is put forward to increase the propaganda and education of the concept of circular economy, to strengthen the public service of government, to strengthen the support of science and technology, and to strengthen the guidance of market. To improve the policy system and countermeasures of promoting the development of agricultural circular economy to promote the development of Yang Ling circular economy, in order to benefit the development of agricultural circular economy in Yang Ling demonstration area and even in arid and semi-arid areas of northwest China.
【学位授予单位】：西北农林科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.22

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