经济新常态下东海县促进农民增收研究

发布时间：2018-01-09 03:14

本文关键词：经济新常态下东海县促进农民增收研究　出处：《燕山大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：“三农”问题一直都是备受理论界和政府管理关注的焦点。2004年起,党和政府连续十二年发布一号文件关注“三农”,采取一系列措施着力解决农民、农村、农业问题,解决“三农”问题的核心是促进农民增收。在当今经济新常态下,经济发展速度放缓,农民增收面临更大的难题,农村消费市场尚开发不足,农村持续发展还有待加强,这又将影响我国社会经济发展速度,从而形成恶性循环。因此,在经济新常态下,深入研究农民增收问题,具有重要的理论和现实意义,对促进东海县农民增收,对促进东海县经济发展,产生现实和深远的影响。在深入研究促进农民增收资料的基础上,首先,本文通过对东海县农民收入数据资料的分析对比,归纳总结东海县农民收入的主要特征;其次,分析出影响农民收入的有利因素和不利因素。近年来,稳定的就业形势和特色产业的蓬勃发展促进东海县农民收入快速提高,但在经济新常态下,受经济结构、政策、制度、科技水平和农民自身存在问题的影响,东海县农民持续增收受到限制;最后,针对农民收入的不利因素,重点探析东海县促进农民增收的对策建议:第一、优化产业结构,拓宽就业渠道。落实惠农政策,发展高效农业,推进土地改革和产业组织制度创新,完善农村市场体系建设。第二、加强培训,提高农民综合素质。提高农民自身竞争力和鼓励农民自主创业。第三、政策扶持促进农民增收。加大财政支持力度,完善农业基础服务;完善农村金融制度创新;大力实施脱贫攻坚工程,促进贫困户增收。第四、制度创新促进农民增收。完善农村社保制度,减轻农民负担;改革户籍制度,加快城镇快进程。第五、科技支撑促进农民增收。因地制宜,强化科技服务;加强培训,提升农业信息化。
[Abstract]:The issue of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" has always been the focus of theoretical circles and government management. Since 2004, the party and government have issued document No. 1 to pay attention to "agriculture, countryside and farmers" for 12 consecutive years, and have taken a series of measures to solve the problems of farmers. The core of the rural, agricultural and agricultural problems is to promote the increase of farmers' income. Under the new normal state of economy, the speed of economic development is slowing down, the farmers' income increase is facing greater problems, and the rural consumer market is still underdeveloped. Rural sustainable development needs to be strengthened, which will affect the speed of social and economic development in China, thus forming a vicious circle. Therefore, under the new normal state of economy, the problem of increasing farmers' income will be deeply studied. It has important theoretical and practical significance, to promote the increase of farmers' income in Donghai County, to promote the economic development of Donghai County, to have a realistic and far-reaching impact. First of all, on the basis of in-depth study on the data of promoting the increase of farmers' income. Based on the analysis and comparison of the data of farmers' income in Donghai County, this paper summarizes the main characteristics of farmers' income in Donghai County. In recent years, the stable employment situation and the booming development of characteristic industries promote the rapid increase of farmers' income in Donghai County, but in the new normal state of economy. Under the influence of economic structure, policy, system, science and technology level and farmers' own problems, the farmers' income increase in Donghai County is restricted. Finally, aiming at the unfavorable factors of farmers' income, this paper focuses on the countermeasures and suggestions of promoting farmers' income increase in Donghai County: first, optimize the industrial structure, widen the employment channels, implement the policy of benefiting agriculture, and develop efficient agriculture. Promote land reform and industrial organization system innovation, improve the rural market system construction. Second, strengthen training, improve the comprehensive quality of farmers, improve their own competitiveness and encourage farmers to start their own businesses. Third. Policy support to increase farmers' income, increase financial support, and improve basic agricultural services; Perfecting the innovation of rural financial system; Vigorously implement the project to overcome poverty, promote the income of poor households, increase the income of farmers, improve the social security system in rural areas, and lighten the burden on farmers; Reform the household registration system, speed up the rapid progress of cities and towns. 5th, science and technology support to promote farmers' income, local conditions, strengthen science and technology services; Strengthen training, improve agricultural informatization.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.8

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