农户生产分工差别化影响因素研究——基于种植业调查的实证分析

发布时间：2018-01-18 23:55

本文关键词： 农户分工交易费用差别化分位数回归　出处：《农业技术经济》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文基于545个种植业农户的微观调查数据,从交易费用和生产经营两个维度,运用多元回归和分位数回归方法实证分析农户生产分工差别化的影响因素及其作用程度。研究结果表明,不同农户的生产分工程度具有明显差别,分工环节数量在3~5个之间和9个的农户比例较高;农户生产分工主要受到交易费用和经营状况的影响,交易费用会抑制农户生产分工,良好的经营状况有利于农户选择生产分工;中低分工水平农户的分工受交易费用影响较大,同时还受种植业收入和兼业状况的影响;高分工水平农户的分工取决于经营收益、市场化倾向和户主特征等因素的影响。
[Abstract]:The micro survey data of 545 farmers from planting industry based on the transaction cost and the production and operation of the two dimensions, using multiple regression and quantile regression method of empirical analysis of farmers production division differentiation factors and its influence degree. The results show that the farmers' production division degree has obvious difference, the number of links in the 3~5 division between the farmers and the ratio of the 9 higher; affect farmers' production division is mainly affected by the transaction cost and the operating conditions, the transaction cost would inhibit the farmer's production division, good operating conditions for farmers to choose division of labor; low level of division of labor division of farmers by transaction costs greater impact, but also affected the income of farming and industry the high level of farmers; division of labor division of labor depends on operating income, influence the market tendency and household characteristics and other factors.

【作者单位】：西南大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“农业经营新模式对增进与分享规模经济的作用机理研究”(编号:71473205) 西南大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“农户生产环节分工影响机理研究”(编号:SWU1609241)
【分类号】：F326.1
【正文快照】： 一、引言分工在现代农业发展中起到积极的促进作用,既有利于推进农业经营组织形式演进,提高农业生产组织化程度(Valentinov,2006;杨丹,2012);又有助于扩大经营规模,提升生产效率水平(Hossain,2004;熊鹰等,2016);能够促进农村地区生产性服务业发展,全面提高农村经济社会发展水

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