“3S”技术在惠安县集体土地所有权确权中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-02-13 21:55

本文关键词： 3S 权属调查土地所有权质量控制　出处：《福建农林大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：地籍测绘成果已经是各级政府对土地资源的规划、开发、使用、保护和管理等工作中所必需的基础资料之一,土地权属调查技术性要求较高,并应用了多个学科知识,随着计算机技术和测绘技术的发展,许多现代技术成功应用于权属调查,其中最为密切的技术是日益发展的“3S”技术。文章以福建省泉州市惠安县集体所有权确权登记发证项目的工作实践,全面阐述了RS、GPS、GIS的技术原理,研究了利用高分辨率遥感影像(RS),通过遥感影像预处理,制作权属调查工作底图；应用解析法或部分解析法实地进行权属调查,对实地的宗地界址应用GPS-RTK和CORS技术进行测量；将获取的空间数据和属性数据,通过GIS软件进行集体土地所有权确权登记发证数据库的建设过程等内容,采用内业-外业-内业的循环过程作业方法,重点探讨了“3S”技术在农村集体土地所有权确权工作中的技术要点、难点和建设过程的质量控制。在此基础上探索项目在实际推广中的应用,提出了项目建设过程中的质量控制措施和建议。
[Abstract]:The results of cadastral surveying and mapping have become one of the basic materials necessary for the planning, development, use, protection and management of land resources by governments at all levels. With the development of computer technology and mapping technology, many modern technologies have been successfully applied to tenure investigation. The closest technology is the "3s" technology, which is developing day by day. Based on the practice of the registration and issuance of collective ownership right in Huian County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, this paper expounds the technical principle of RSGPSGIS in an all-round way. This paper studies how to use the high-resolution remote sensing image to make the base map of the property right investigation through the remote sensing image preprocessing, to use the analytic method or the partial analytic method to carry on the field investigation of the property right, and to measure the site of the real estate by using GPS-RTK and CORS technology. In this paper, the spatial data and attribute data are obtained, and the construction process of collective land ownership registration and certification database is carried out through GIS software, and the circular process operation method of internal, external and internal industry is adopted. This paper mainly discusses the technical points, difficulties and quality control of the construction process of the "3s" technology in the rural collective land ownership confirmation work. On this basis, the application of the project in practical popularization is explored. The quality control measures and suggestions in the process of project construction are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：福建农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.1;S127

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