旅游扶贫背景下乡村旅游开发模式的研究

发布时间：2018-02-24 21:23

本文关键词： 旅游扶贫乡村旅游模式战略布局构建策略　出处：《中国农业资源与区划》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：[目的]旅游扶贫在脱贫攻坚工作中具有天然独特的优势,是旅游资源丰富地区农民脱贫的重要手段,是解决旅游资源富集但贫困地区的有效途径。因此,加快乡村旅游业的发展,既可以保护自然资源环境,建设生态文明,又有利于贫困地区农民摆脱贫困走向富裕。[方法]文章以旅游扶贫为背景,分析旅游扶贫的特征特色,提出人、自然和旅游三位一体的"立体化"乡村旅游模式及以政府为依托,科学制定乡村旅游扶贫规划,农业与旅游共同发展的"政府扶持,农旅互助"的旅游扶贫模式。[结果]基于上述分析指出以旅游扶贫为契机,发展招商引资;以旅游项目启动扶持为重点,推动造血式扶贫机制的形成;提高当地农民的参与意识和管理能力;将旅游扶贫计划纳入国家扶贫体系中等4个方面针对性对策建议。[结论]为寻找乡村旅游开发工作的具体对策以及布局旅游扶贫发展模式提供策略,且对今后的乡村旅游扶贫发挥着重要的理论意义,以期实现更多地区脱贫和旅游发展的双赢。
[Abstract]:[objective] Tourism poverty alleviation has natural and unique advantages in poverty alleviation, is an important means for farmers to get rid of poverty in areas rich in tourism resources, and is an effective way to solve the problem of rich tourism resources but poor areas. Speeding up the development of rural tourism can not only protect the natural resources and environment, build ecological civilization, but also help farmers in poor areas get rid of poverty and become rich. [methods] based on the background of tourism poverty alleviation, this paper analyzes the characteristics of tourism poverty alleviation. This paper puts forward the "three-dimensional" rural tourism model, which integrates man, nature and tourism, and the "government support" for the development of agriculture and tourism, which is based on the government, scientifically formulates the poverty alleviation plan of rural tourism, and develops agriculture and tourism together. [results] based on the above analysis, it is pointed out that we should take tourism poverty alleviation as an opportunity to develop and attract investment, focus on the starting and supporting of tourism projects, and promote the formation of hematopoietic poverty alleviation mechanism. Enhancing the participation consciousness and management ability of local farmers; This paper puts forward four countermeasures and suggestions on how to integrate the tourism poverty alleviation plan into the national poverty alleviation system. [conclusion] this paper provides strategies for finding out the specific countermeasures for the development of rural tourism and the pattern of poverty alleviation in the distribution of tourism. And it plays an important theoretical significance in the future rural tourism poverty alleviation, in order to achieve a win-win situation between poverty alleviation and tourism development in more areas.
【作者单位】：泰州学院经济与管理学院;
【基金】：江苏省哲学社会科学研究基金指导项目“新城镇化建设中的旅游产业融合研究——以苏中为例”(2014SJD770) 江苏省泰州学院2015年校级课题一般项目“基于产业融合背景的泰州乡村旅游发展研究”(TZXY2015BKT008)
【分类号】：F323;F592

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