社会资本与农户脱贫——基于中国综合社会调查的经验研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 08:02

  本文关键词： 社会资本 农户脱贫 资源俘获　出处：《经济学动态》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于2006年中国综合社会调查(CGSS)的农村微观数据,本文利用消除区域物价差异和家庭规模经济的方法识别贫困人口,利用国家扶贫开发工作重点县(国贫县)与非国贫县的扶贫政策差异研究了社会资本对农户脱贫的异质性影响及微观机制。研究发现:国贫县农村贫困人口的社会资本脱贫效应显著高于非国贫县,进一步的机制检验表明这种差别可能来源于我国扶贫开发瞄准国贫县背景下,国贫县社会资本更强的资源俘获效应。文章还考察了社会资本脱贫效应的异质性,发现政府相关和本地社会资本的脱贫效应更强。
[Abstract]:Based on the rural micro-data of China Comprehensive Social Survey (CGSS2006), this paper uses the method of eliminating regional price difference and household scale economy to identify the poor population. This paper studies the heterogeneity and microcosmic mechanism of social capital on the poverty alleviation of peasant households by using the differences of poverty alleviation policies between the key counties (national poor counties) and non-state poor counties. The study finds that: the society of poor rural population in poor counties is the society of rural poor people in poor counties of China. The anti-poverty effect of capital is significantly higher than that of non-poor counties. Further mechanism tests show that this difference may be due to the stronger resource capture effect of social capital in poor counties under the background of poverty alleviation and development in China, and the heterogeneity of poverty eradication effects of social capital is also investigated in this paper. It is found that the effect of government-related and local social capital is stronger.
【作者单位】： 南开大学经济与社会发展研究院;中国人民大学经济学院区域与城市经济研究所;
【分类号】：F323.5
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本文编号：1551068