农业生态——经济系统协同发展研究进展

发布时间：2018-03-08 01:06

本文选题：农业生态—经济系统　切入点：耦合系统　出处：《中国农业资源与区划》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：[目的]农业生态—经济系统是人地关系地域系统的重要组成部分,对该领域的研究也成为目前地理学、生态学和管理学等学科的前沿热点问题,众多学者从出于不同目的和角度进行了大量研究,取得了丰硕的研究成果,对已有的农业生态—经济系统研究进行梳理和总结,可以使其研究特征和不足更加清晰,以明确未来的研究方向与趋势。[方法]应用归纳分析法和比较分析法等,对现有国内外农业生态—经济系统耦合协同发展的有关研究进行系统性的归纳总结,重点从农业生态—经济系统协同发展的理论认知、耦合协调度与耦合类型、发展模式、仿真模拟与影响因素、研究模型方法和研究时空尺度等几个方面归纳总结了所取得的研究进展。[结果]农业生态—经济系统研究在经历了初期主要的理论探讨和定性的分析之后,相关研究已转入到定量化上来,同时发现现有研究存在指标科学性欠佳、方法运用单一化、尺度合理性欠缺和视角广泛性不足等问题。[结论]农业生态—经济耦合系统协同发展研究正在探寻一条新的道路,即未来农业生态—经济系统耦合协调发展研究趋势为尺度微观化和长时序化、方法多元化、内容复合化。
[Abstract]:[objective] Agricultural eco-economic system is an important part of the human-land relationship regional system, and the research in this field has become a hot topic in geography, ecology and management. Many scholars have made a great deal of research from different purposes and angles, and have made fruitful research results. To sort out and summarize the existing research on agro-ecological-economic system, we can make its research characteristics and shortcomings more clear. In order to clarify the future research direction and trend. [methods] by using inductive analysis method and comparative analysis method, this paper makes a systematic summary of the existing domestic and foreign agricultural eco-economic system coupling and cooperative development research. Emphasis is placed on the theoretical understanding of the cooperative development of agricultural eco-economic systems, the degree and type of coupling and coordination, the development model, simulation and influencing factors, The research methods and space-time scales are summarized and summarized. [results] after the main theoretical discussion and qualitative analysis in the early stage, the study of agro-eco-economic system, Relevant research has turned to quantification, at the same time found that the existing research indicators are not scientific enough, the use of a single method, [conclusion] the research on the synergetic development of agro-ecological-economic coupling system is exploring a new way. That is to say, the future research trend of the coupling and coordination development of agricultural eco-economic system is microscale and long time series, the method is diversified, and the content is complex.
【作者单位】：遵义师范学院管理学院;
【基金】：贵州省哲社项目“贵州石漠化生态脆弱区旅游开发与反哺耦合机制研究”(16GZQN07)
【分类号】：F323.22

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