阜平县扶贫现状与问题探析

发布时间：2018-03-13 22:14

  本文选题：贫困　切入点：扶贫　出处：《河北大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：贫困问题一直以来都是人类社会共同面临的最严峻的挑战之一。无论是发展中国家还是发达国家,无论是社会主义国家,还是资本主义国家,贫困现象都是长期存在以及难以克服的问题。我国政府一直把解决贫困问题作为工作的重点,强调消除贫困、改善民生、实现共同富裕,是社会主义的本质要求,是改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的重大任务,是全党全国各族人民始终不渝的奋斗目标。我国经过30多年来实施扶贫开发,大幅度减少了贫困人口,提升了贫困地区的经济社会事业发展水平和基础设施,扶贫工作取得重大进展。但是,随着科学和技术的提高持续推动生产力水平向前发展,全球经济一体化带来经济繁荣的同时,贫困现象不仅没有得到消除,而且在某种程度上还进一步拉大了贫富差距,致使两极分化日益明显,贫困问题更加严峻。河北省有40个县区被列为国家重点贫困县区,其中22个县被纳入国家燕山-太行山区连片特困地区。阜平县作为22个县之一,贫困范围广,贫困程度深,发展基础弱,是国家“八七扶贫攻坚计划”重点县,是新世纪头十年国定贫困县,新世纪第二个十年更被列为燕山—太行山连片特困地区重点扶持县。通过对阜平县的扶贫问题进行分析和研究,进而提出有针对性的对策建议对解决我国广大农村贫困问题是有所帮助的。通过深入调查分析当前阜平地区贫困的现状,系统地认识和把握扶贫的发展规律,针对当前阜平贫困问题出现的新特点、新动向,寻求一条妥善解决阜平扶贫的创新之路,提出了新形势下针对阜平工作的意见和建议。希望通过本论文的研究,能对扶贫理论做出有益地补充,并为阜平乃至全国扶贫实践工作提出一些可借鉴的思路。
[Abstract]:Poverty has always been one of the most serious challenges facing human society. No matter it is a developing country or a developed country, no matter it is a socialist country or a capitalist country, Poverty is a long-standing and insurmountable problem. The Chinese government has always focused on solving the problem of poverty, emphasizing that eradicating poverty, improving people's livelihood, and achieving common prosperity are essential requirements of socialism. It is a major task of reform, opening up, and socialist modernization, and is the unswerving goal of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in our country.After more than 30 years of implementation of poverty alleviation and development, China has substantially reduced the number of poor people. It has raised the level of economic and social development and infrastructure in poor areas and made significant progress in poverty alleviation. However, with the improvement of science and technology, the level of productivity has continued to move forward, At the same time that global economic integration has brought about economic prosperity, poverty has not only not been eliminated but, to some extent, has further widened the gap between the rich and the poor, leading to a growing polarization, The poverty problem is even more serious. In Hebei Province, 40 counties and districts have been listed as national key poverty-stricken counties, of which 22 counties have been included in the national Yanshan-Taihang Mountain area. As one of the 22 counties, Fuping County is one of the 22 counties, with a wide range of poverty and a deep degree of poverty. The weak foundation for development is a key county in the State's 1987 Poverty Alleviation Plan and a poverty-stricken county designated by the State in the first decade of the new century. The second decade of the new century has even been listed as the key support county in the Yanshan-Taihang Mountain area of special hardship. Through the analysis and research on poverty alleviation in Fuping County, It is helpful to solve the problem of poverty in the vast rural areas of our country. Through in-depth investigation and analysis of the current situation of poverty in Fuping area, we can systematically understand and grasp the development law of poverty alleviation. In view of the new characteristics and new trends of the poverty problem in Fuping at present, this paper seeks for an innovative way to solve the poverty alleviation problem in Fuping properly, and puts forward some opinions and suggestions for the work of Fuping under the new situation. It can make a beneficial supplement to the theory of poverty alleviation and put forward some ideas for the practical work of poverty alleviation in Fuping and even the whole country.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F323.8
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本文编号：1608336