两种类型农机专业合作社运行机制和绩效分析

发布时间：2018-03-15 16:52

本文选题：农机专业合作社　切入点：融合发展　出处：《农机化研究》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：农机专业合作社(以下简称农机专合社)是我国实现农业机械化、推进农业社会化服务的有效途径。为了提高农机专合社的运行效率和优化其发展路径,采用案例分析和对比分析的方法,以四川省营山县两个基于不同生成机制(内生机制和外生机制)成立的农机专合社为例,从生成机制、服务机制和利益分配机制方面分析比较它们的运行机制。结果表明:外生型农机专合社更容易获得政府政策、项目的支持,在运转资金、农机数量和人员配备等方面具有优势,但在农机服务范围和调动社员积极性方面弱于内生型农机专合社;内生型农机专合社更有利于社员自身价值的实现和人均收入的提高,但在资本利用效率方面弱于外生型农机专合社。最后,给出两种类型农机专合社融合发展的思路,并具体提出两类农机专合社在成长期的具体发展策略。
[Abstract]:Agricultural cooperatives (hereinafter referred to as agricultural Lloyd) is the realization of Agricultural Mechanization in China, an effective way to promote agricultural social service. In order to improve the operating efficiency of agricultural cooperatives and optimize its development path, by using the method of case analysis and comparative analysis, taking Sichuan County of Yingshan Province Based on two different generation mechanism (the mechanism of endogenous and exogenous mechanisms) established agricultural Lloyd as an example, from the generation mechanism, service mechanism and interest distribution mechanism analysis and comparison of their operation mechanism. The results showed that exogenous agricultural cooperatives easier access to government policy, project support in working capital, has the advantages of agricultural and the number of personnel etc., but in the agricultural service scope and mobilize the enthusiasm of its members is weaker than the endogenous agricultural cooperatives; Endogenous Agricultural Cooperatives is more conducive to the realization of members of their own value and per capita income. High, but in terms of capital utilization efficiency, it is weaker than exogenous Agricultural Machinery Cooperatives. Finally, two types of ideas for the integration of agricultural machinery cooperatives are given, and two specific development strategies for specific agricultural cooperatives are put forward.

【作者单位】：四川农业大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(14XMZ006)
【分类号】：F324.2

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