嵌入乡村社会的农民工返乡创业——对H镇38例返乡创业者的深描

发布时间：2018-03-17 20:28

  本文选题：农民工　切入点：返乡创业　出处：《中国青年研究》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：农民工返乡创业是农村社会转型的重要构成部分,对构建城乡一体化的经济社会格局具有重要意义。在对个案乡镇进行深描基础上,本文从创业动机形成、创业资源获得和创业模式转型三个角度展现返乡创业农民工和乡村社会的互动机制。创业动机可归结为自我价值的实现和家庭生计,两种驱动因素相互交织;创业资源包括创业机会、资金和劳动力等三方面,其获得机制具有"小微创业"的特征。当前农村创业新模式的新趋势是"组织化创业",创业精英正在利用这种模式推动农村创业融入城市市场经济体系。
[Abstract]:Migrant workers returning home to start a business is an important part of the rural social transformation, which is of great significance to the construction of the economic and social pattern of urban and rural integration. On the basis of a deep description of individual villages and towns, this paper starts with the formation of entrepreneurial motivation. The acquisition of entrepreneurial resources and the transformation of entrepreneurial model show the interactive mechanism of returning rural migrant workers and rural society. The motivation of entrepreneurship can be attributed to the realization of self-worth and the livelihood of families, and the two driving factors are intertwined. Entrepreneurial resources include entrepreneurial opportunities, capital and labor. The new mode of rural entrepreneurship is "organized entrepreneurship", which is used by the entrepreneurial elite to promote the integration of rural entrepreneurship into the urban market economy system.
【作者单位】： 华中科技大学中国乡村治理研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科青年项目“中间阶层对农村社会治理的作用和参与机制研究”(14CKS037)
【分类号】：F279.27;F323.6
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本文编号：1626349