农民专业合作组织演化研究

发布时间：2018-03-19 00:09

本文选题：农民专业合作组织　切入点：自组织　出处：《山东财经大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：农民专业合作组织由一定数目的农户自愿组织起来,以某种产业或者产品为纽带,以共同完成特定目的为目标的组织。它是实现农业规模化生产、进行生产要素整合的产物,是提高农民市场地位,增强农民市场竞争力的有效组织形式。由于其在农业生产中起到了关键性作用,受到了各国大力支持。然而随着社会经济的发展与进步,农产品市场竞争日益激烈,农民专业合作组织面临着新的外部环境、制度的制约以及内部固有的缺陷使得其在发展中存在的问题逐渐凸显。一方面,农民专业合作组织在外部缺乏一个良好的制度环境;另一方面,农民专业合作组织内部组织结构不完善。由这两个方面引发了农民专业合作组织的合作稳定性差、功能发挥有限、市场竞争力不强等问题[1]。因此,要解决农民专业合作组织出现的上述问题,需要对其进行更加深入、透彻的研究。基于自组织理论的视角,本文采用了理论研究、定性和定量分析相结合的实证研究方法,对农民专业合作组织的演化过程进行了深入地分析。论文在概述我国发展农民专业合作组织存在不足的基础上结合农民专业合作组织的含义和基本属性,阐述了农民专业合作组织的系统性以及自组织性特征,还对其系统构成进行了分析。此外,深入研究了农民专业合作组织各子系统间的相互作用机理以及外部因素对整个系统的影响,并运用自组织的动力学模型阐释在其演变过程中各子系统间的合作、竞争。然后,建立哈肯模型并用统计数据进行实证分析,揭示了我国农民专业合作组织目前发展现状以及存在问题。最后,根据其发展中的不足提出相应的建议和措施。
[Abstract]:Farmers' professional cooperative organizations are organized voluntarily by a certain number of peasant households, with a certain industry or product as a link, and organizations with the goal of jointly accomplishing specific purposes. It is the product of realizing large-scale agricultural production and integrating production elements. It is an effective form of organization to improve farmers' market position and enhance their market competitiveness. Because it plays a key role in agricultural production, it has been strongly supported by all countries. However, with the development and progress of social economy, The market competition of agricultural products is becoming more and more intense, the farmer specialized cooperative organization is facing the new external environment, the restriction of the system and the inherent defects of the inside make its problems in the development gradually prominent. On the one hand, The farmers' professional cooperative organization lacks a good institutional environment outside, on the other hand, the internal organization structure of the farmer's professional cooperative organization is not perfect. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems of farmers' professional cooperative organizations, it is necessary to carry out more in-depth and thorough research on them, based on the perspective of self-organization theory. This paper adopts the empirical research method which combines theoretical research, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. This paper analyzes the evolution process of farmer's professional cooperative organization deeply. On the basis of summarizing the deficiency of developing farmer's professional cooperative organization in our country, the paper combines the meaning and basic attribute of farmer's professional cooperative organization. This paper expounds the systematic and self-organizing characteristics of farmer's professional cooperative organization, and analyzes its system structure. This paper deeply studies the interaction mechanism among the subsystems of the farmer's professional cooperative organization and the influence of external factors on the whole system, and explains the cooperation and competition among the subsystems in the evolution process by using the self-organizing dynamics model. This paper establishes Hacken model and carries on the empirical analysis with statistical data, reveals the present development situation and existing problems of the farmer specialized cooperative organization in China. Finally, according to the deficiency of its development, puts forward the corresponding suggestions and measures.
【学位授予单位】：山东财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.42

【共引文献】