土地供应监管决策分析系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-03-29 05:14

本文选题：大数据　切入点：国土资源　出处：《青岛大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在我国国土资源发展的新形式下,面临着监管内容多、范围比较广的情况,同时涉及的监管业务条线也比较复杂。现阶段,国土资源在数据层面上存在着集成整合不足、准确性不达标、不够完整、更新渠道仍不通畅的现象,这些问题必将成为阻碍我国国土资源信息化建设的瓶颈。所以,通过新的科学技术信息化等手段,在业务审批行为、资源总体开发和利用情况、全区域全流程全方位的监督管理,能够提供预警警示、分析决策支持将势在必行。本文在研究国土资源综合监管和数据应用现状的基础上,立足于系统论等多学科理论,以国土资源管理业务为主线,面向分析与决策,利用信息化与业务结合的方式,研究土地供应监管的监管模型与方式,建立“审批前预防、审批中监督、审批后处理”的一体化监测监管体系。在分析国土资源数据现状的基础上,基于信息资源规划方法,针对数据采集、处理、传输、共享、应用,实现国土数据资源全过程的全面规划,梳理建设用地审批和土地供应核心监管指标模型,实现对项目实施情况的实时监测,用以确保国土资源集约节约利用;整合基础数据,建立以土地供应为中心,通过对监督管理的运行机制的建设,主要包括对日常的机制、预警机制、处置机制等保障体系建立,以支撑完成面向国土资源综合监督管理监测的目标。本研究提出了基于服务层、应用层、平台支撑层、数据层和基础层五层结构的土地供应总体框架,保证数据安全、高效、稳定访问和易维护管理的同时具备高效、持续的更新能力。通过建立土地供应监管决策分析系统,从宏观、微观角度监测土地供应的开发利用情况,为上层电子政务、综合监管等平台提供丰富、高效、稳定、安全的数据服务。同时提供面向土地开发和利用情况的监测分析,为土地市场决策分析提供支撑。
[Abstract]:In the new form of land and resources development in our country, we are faced with the situation that there are many contents and wide scope of supervision, and the supervision lines involved are also quite complex. At the present stage, there is insufficient integration and integration of land and resources at the data level. The phenomenon that the accuracy is not up to the standard, is not complete, the renewal channel is still not smooth, these problems will become the bottleneck that hinders the information construction of our country's land and resources. The overall development and utilization of resources, the overall supervision and management of the whole region's entire process, the ability to provide early warning warning, and the analysis of decision support will be imperative. This paper studies the present situation of land and resources comprehensive supervision and data application. Based on the system theory and other multi-disciplinary theories, taking the land and resources management business as the main line, facing the analysis and decision-making, using the combination of information and business, this paper studies the supervision model and mode of land supply supervision, and establishes the "prevention before examination and approval". On the basis of analyzing the present situation of land and resources data, and based on the method of information resource planning, aiming at data collection, processing, transmission, sharing and application, To realize the overall planning of the whole process of land data and resources, combing the construction land approval and land supply core supervision index model, realizing the real-time monitoring of the implementation of the project, in order to ensure the intensive and economical utilization of land and resources, and to integrate the basic data, The establishment of land supply as the center, through the supervision and management of the operational mechanism, including the establishment of day-to-day mechanisms, early warning mechanisms, disposal mechanisms and other security systems, In this paper, the overall framework of land supply based on service layer, application layer, platform support layer, data layer and foundation layer is proposed to ensure data security and efficiency. Stable access and maintainable management at the same time have high efficiency and continuous renewal ability. Through the establishment of land supply supervision and decision analysis system, the development and utilization of land supply can be monitored from macro and micro perspectives. Integrated supervision platform provides rich, efficient, stable and secure data service, and also provides monitoring and analysis for land development and utilization, which provides support for land market decision analysis.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F301.3;TP311.13

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