广西实施扶贫移民搬迁问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-09 18:51

本文选题：广西扶贫工程　切入点：搬迁　出处：《市场论坛》2016年12期

【摘要】：贫困是世界各国,特别是发展中国家现代化发展过程中的重大制约因素,贫困的消除需要依赖经济的发展。由此,发展中国家竭力追求经济的快速发展。这种快速发展往往会以不惜牺牲生态环境为手段,于是,贫困、经济发展与生态环境脆弱三者形成了一个循环链条。具体来说,因为贫困,所以需要经济发展;经济的不惜一切代价发展,则导致了生态环境愈加脆弱;生态环境脆弱化程度的加剧,又进一步激化了贫困。从广西的区情上看,更是如此。为此,广西需要寻求切实可行的从贫困到富裕的合适路径。《中国农村扶贫开发纲要(2011-2020)》与《中华人民共和国国民经济和社会发展第十三个五年规划纲要》等文件说明,生态移民扶贫是我国民族落后地区扶贫开发的关键路径。但是,移民扶贫并不是简单的易地搬迁,移民扶贫需要有效地实现搬得出、稳得住与能致富三层次目标,本文着力探讨扶贫移民搬迁问题以及对策,以求为广西扶贫开发提供一些有益的指引。
[Abstract]:Poverty is a major restriction factor in the process of modernization development of countries in the world, especially in developing countries. The elimination of poverty depends on economic development.As a result, developing countries strive to pursue rapid economic development.This kind of rapid development often takes the ecological environment as the means at the expense, therefore, the poverty, the economic development and the ecological environment frailty have formed a circulation chain.Specifically, because of poverty, it needs economic development; the development of economy at all costs leads to more fragile ecological environment; the degree of fragility of ecological environment intensifies, which further intensifies poverty.From the view of Guangxi's regional situation, this is even more so.For this reason, Guangxi needs to seek a feasible and suitable path from poverty to affluence. The "outline of China's Rural Poverty Alleviation and Development [2011-2020]" and the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for the National Economic and Social Development of the people's Republic of China" are stated in the documents.Eco-migration poverty alleviation is the key path of poverty alleviation and development in the backward areas of our country.However, the poverty alleviation of immigrants is not a simple change of relocation, migration poverty alleviation needs to effectively achieve the goal of moving, stable living and getting rich. This paper focuses on the problem of migration of poverty alleviation migrants and its countermeasures.In order to provide some useful guidance for Guangxi's poverty alleviation and development.
【作者单位】：广西壮族自治区发展和改革委员会经济研究所;
【分类号】：F323.8;D632.4

【参考文献】