基于AHP的农业节水技术公司化服务模式绩效评价研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 12:19

本文选题：公司化服务模式 + 层次分析法　；参考：《中国农业资源与区划》2017年02期

【摘要】：[目的]农业节水技术公司化服务模式,以公司化为载体采用技术有偿服务的方式进行整建制推进高效节水的发展,能够有效地优化配置资源,减少成本,增加生产效益。随着农业节水技术公司化服务模式应用的增加,人们对其绩效越发关注,但截至目前,仍缺乏一套科学可行的绩效评价指标体系,无法全面的对其进行评价。[方法]以平衡计分卡4个维度为基础,从服务业绩、服务对象、内部运行机制和服务主体的发展4个层面构建一套科学合理的绩效评价指标体系,运用AHP(层次分析法)进行指标权重确定,采用功效系数法对指标进行标准化处理,计算指标分值,并利用所构建的指标体系和评价方法对鄯善县农业节水技术公司化服务模式进行实证分析。[结果]农业节水技术公司化服务模式能够有效地解决节水工程后期运行管护力量薄弱,设备损坏无法及时得到维修等一系列问题,从而达到节水、增产、增收的目的,委托单位和农户对服务模式的服务质量比较满意。[结论]文章基于平衡积分卡建立了一套切实可行的评价方法,为农业节水技术公司化服务模式绩效评价提供了一种范式,丰富了农业高效用水管理模式理论,有利于为利益相关者提供借鉴与参考,具有一定的现实意义。
[Abstract]:[objective] to optimize the allocation of resources, reduce the cost and increase the benefit of production by the mode of corporatization of agricultural water-saving technology and the way of technical paid service to promote the development of efficient water-saving system.With the increase of company service mode of agricultural water-saving technology, people pay more and more attention to its performance, but up to now, there is still a set of scientific and feasible performance evaluation index system, which can not be comprehensively evaluated.[methods] based on the four dimensions of balanced scorecard, a set of scientific and reasonable performance evaluation index system was constructed from four levels: service performance, service object, internal operation mechanism and service subject development.AHP (Analytic hierarchy process) is used to determine the index weight, and the efficacy coefficient method is used to standardize the index and calculate the index score.Using the index system and evaluation method, the paper makes an empirical analysis on the service mode of agricultural water-saving technology company in Shanshan County.[results] the corporation service model of agricultural water-saving technology can effectively solve a series of problems, such as weak management and protection force in the later stage of water-saving project, failure of equipment damage and timely maintenance, so as to achieve the purpose of saving water, increasing production and increasing income.Entrusted units and farmers are satisfied with the service quality of the service model.[conclusion] based on the balanced integral card, this paper establishes a set of practical evaluation methods, which provides a paradigm for the performance evaluation of agricultural water-saving technology corporatization service mode, and enriches the theory of agricultural high-efficiency water use management model.Benefit for stakeholders to provide reference and reference, has a certain practical significance.
【作者单位】：新疆农业大学经济与贸易学院;
【基金】：新疆水利科技项目专项经费项目“新疆干旱区农业高效用水技术应用效果评价”(T201626)
【分类号】：F324;F272.5;S27

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