陕西省城镇化与土地集约利用协同关系研究

发布时间：2018-04-17 05:22

本文选题：城镇化 + 土地集约利用　；参考：《西安建筑科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：陕西省正处于社会经济快速上升时期,土地的合理规划和集约利用程度影响着陕西省城镇化的进程。在新型城镇化建设的背景下,通过对陕西省城镇化与土地集约利用协同关系进行研究,从而促进陕西省城镇化与土地集约利用协调发展。本文以陕西省所辖四个城市—西安市、宝鸡市、榆林市、汉中市为代表研究区域,通过对相关基础概念和理论的梳理,分析城镇化对土地集约利用的影响以及土地集约利用对城镇化的影响,从而对城镇化与土地集约利用的协同关系进行阐述。然后本文通过构建包含8个一级指标、21个二级指标的城镇化评价系统和土地集约利用评价系统指标体系,运用主成分分析法计算得出各市的城镇化水平和土地集约利用水平,结果表明陕西省土地集约利用水平与城镇化水平总体保持上升趋势,但各地区之间的城镇化水平与土地集约利用水平发展不平衡,有较为明显的差距。关中城市的发展优于陕南、陕北城市的发展,而且土地的低效利用与城镇化发展不平衡的现象并存。在此基础上论文引用模糊Г型分布的方法,根据城镇化与土地集约利用互动关系内在机制及其协同内涵,建立协同度测量模型,根据协同度的等级标准最终明确其处于何种协同状态,并对两个系统的协同关系进行深入研究,提出提高城镇化与土地集约利用协同对策。结果表明:西安市的城镇化与土地集约利用协同状态处于高度协同状态,宝鸡市与榆林市在2015年才进入高度协同状态,这与其城市发展水平、土地资源是否有效配置有关系,汉中市自2010年起协同水平处于低度协同的状态,但也一直保持着良好的增长模式。针对以上结论,论文提出了相关对策。
[Abstract]:Shaanxi Province is in a period of rapid social and economic rise, the rational planning and intensive use of land affect the process of urbanization in Shaanxi Province.Under the background of new urbanization construction, this paper studies the synergetic relationship between urbanization and intensive land use in Shaanxi Province, so as to promote the coordinated development of urbanization and intensive land use in Shaanxi Province.This paper takes four cities under the jurisdiction of Shaanxi Province-Xi'an, Baoji, Yulin and Hanzhong as the representative research areas, through combing the relevant basic concepts and theories.This paper analyzes the impact of urbanization on intensive land use and the impact of intensive land use on urbanization, and then expounds the synergistic relationship between urbanization and intensive land use.Then, by constructing the evaluation system of urbanization and land intensive utilization, which includes 8 primary indexes and 21 secondary indexes, the paper calculates the urbanization level and land intensive use level of each city by principal component analysis.The results showed that the land intensive use level and urbanization level in Shaanxi Province maintained an upward trend, but the development of urbanization level and land intensive use level among different regions was not balanced, and there was an obvious gap between the level of urbanization and the level of land intensive use.The development of Guanzhong city is better than that of southern and northern Shaanxi cities, and the inefficient utilization of land and the unbalanced development of urbanization coexist.On the basis of this, this paper cites the method of fuzzy distribution, according to the internal mechanism of interaction between urbanization and intensive utilization of land and its synergistic connotation, establishes the model of synergy degree measurement.Finally, according to the grade standard of coordination degree, the coordination state of the two systems is determined, and the synergetic relationship between the two systems is studied in depth, and the countermeasures of improving urbanization and intensive utilization of land are put forward.The results show that the synergy between urbanization and intensive land use in Xi'an is in a highly synergistic state. Baoji City and Yulin City only entered a highly synergistic state in 2015, which is related to the level of urban development and the effective allocation of land resources.Hanzhong City has been in a low level of coordination since 2010, but has also maintained a good growth model.In view of the above conclusion, the paper puts forward the relevant countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F299.27;F301.2

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