我国水产品质量安全管理问题研究
发布时间:2018-05-01 23:48
本文选题:水产品 + 质量安全管理 ; 参考:《山东大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:近年来我国渔业经济蓬勃快速发展,不但解决了老百姓“吃鱼难”的问题,而且为国家社会经济发展做出了重要贡献,成为维系国家粮食安全的重要组成部分。但是,近年来频繁发生了一系列水产品质量安全事件,诸如“2002年出口虾仁氯霉素事件”、“2006年多宝鱼事件”、“2007年鳗鱼被扣”等等,水产品质量安全管理法律体系不健全、机构职能不合理、水产技术支撑体系落后、制度缺失不规范、生产组织化规范化程度低等问题逐渐暴露出来,将水产品质量安全推到了风口浪尖,水产品质量安全逐渐成为社会关注、领导重视、百姓关心的热点问题。本文以提升我国水产品质量安全管理水平为中心,对水产品质量安全管理的基本理论进行了研究认证,从烟台市水产品质量安全管理的具体实践出发,充分挖掘摸清我国水产品质量安全管理的基本情况,深入剖析了我国水产品质量安全管理工作存在的问题,在此基础上,研究提出了建立完善水产品质量安全管理体系的举措。围绕水产品质量安全管理这一核心,本文在已有国内专家研究成果和实践经验的基础上,结合自身渔业管理工作获取的资料,运用调查分析、比较分析等方法,探索解决问题的路径。本文共分五部分。第一部分是绪论,该部分阐述了水产品质量安全管理的研究背景、研究目的和意义、国内外研究动态、论文研究框架、研究方法。第二部分对水产品质量安全管理相关重要理论进行了简要分析。第三部分对我国水产品质量安全管理法律法规和管理体制情况及地方工作实践进行了分析阐述。第四部分研究分析我国现行水产品质量安全管理工作存在的问题。第五部分提出建立健全水产品质量安全管理体系的策略和思路。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of fishery economy in China in recent years has not only solved the problem of "hard to eat fish", but also made an important contribution to the national social and economic development. It has become an important part of maintaining national food security. However, in recent years, a series of aquatic product quality and safety incidents have occurred frequently, such as the "2002 Shrimp chloramphenicol incident", the "2006 Dobao incident", the "2007 eel arrest" and so on. The legal system of aquatic product quality and safety management is not perfect, the function of the organization is unreasonable, the technical support system of aquatic products is backward, the system is not standardized, the level of production organization and standardization is low, and so on. The quality and safety of aquatic products have been pushed to the top of the wave, and the quality and safety of aquatic products has gradually become a hot issue of social concern, leadership attention and people's concern. This paper, focusing on improving the quality and safety management level of aquatic products in China, studies and certifies the basic theory of aquatic product quality and safety management, starting from the concrete practice of the quality and safety management of aquatic products in Yantai City. This paper fully excavates the basic situation of aquatic product quality and safety management in China, deeply analyzes the problems existing in the quality and safety management of aquatic products in China, and puts forward some measures to establish and perfect the aquatic product quality and safety management system. Focusing on the core of aquatic product quality and safety management, this paper, on the basis of the research results and practical experience of domestic experts, combined with the data obtained from its own fishery management, applies the methods of investigation and analysis, comparative analysis, etc. Explore ways to solve the problem. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction, which describes the research background, research purpose and significance, domestic and foreign research trends, research framework and research methods of aquatic product quality and safety management. The second part briefly analyzes the important theories of aquatic product quality and safety management. In the third part, the quality and safety management laws, regulations, management system and local work practice of aquatic products in China are analyzed and expounded. The fourth part studies and analyzes the existing problems of aquatic product quality and safety management in China. The fifth part puts forward the strategy and train of thought to establish and perfect the quality and safety management system of aquatic products.
【学位授予单位】:山东大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F322
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