呼和浩特市乳业龙头企业与奶牛养殖者利益联结机制问题研究

发布时间：2018-05-07 06:54

本文选题：奶牛养殖者 + 龙头企业　；参考：《内蒙古农业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以乳业产业化过程中龙头企业与奶牛养殖者之间的利益联结机制问题为中心,以呼和浩特市为研究对象,从理论与实践两个角度出发,深入探讨了龙头企业与奶牛养殖者之间利益联结机制中存在的问题,并通过博弈理论分析更加明确龙头企业与奶牛养殖者之间利益分配不均的原因,龙头企业与奶牛养殖者大市场与小农户之间的利益分配不均衡,是造成奶牛养殖者收入低下,城乡收入差距拉大主要原因。同时,针对龙头企业与奶牛养殖者利益联结机制存在的问题,提出构建风险共担、利益共享的新型利益联结机制以促进乳业产业化的进一步发展,提高奶牛养殖者的积极性,增加农牧民的收入,逐渐缩小城乡差距,促进龙头企业壮大发展。现阶段,呼和浩特市龙头企业与奶牛养殖者的组织合作模式主要有“龙头企业+奶站+奶户”、“龙头企业+奶牛养殖小区+奶户”及“龙头企业+规模牧场”的模式。目前,奶牛养殖者与龙头企业的合作模式多属“龙头企业+奶牛养殖小区+奶户”的模式,同时,奶牛养殖者逐渐向规模化、科学化的规模养殖过渡发展。如何保障奶牛养殖者的收入及乳业产业化的健康有序发展,龙头企业与奶牛养殖者之间的利益联结、分配机制至关重要,因此,本文以龙头企业与奶牛养殖者之间的利益机制为切入点,对现阶段呼和浩特乳业发展中存在利益联结机制问题进行深入剖析,找出制约利益联结机制的根本因素,并构建新型的利益联结机制,以期提高呼和浩特市农牧民的收入,缩小城乡差距,其具有重要的意义。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the interest linking mechanism between the leading enterprises and the dairy cattle breeders in the process of dairy industrialization, taking Hohhot City as the research object, starting from the two angles of theory and practice. The problems existing in the mechanism of interest association between leading enterprises and dairy cattle breeders are discussed in depth, and the reasons for the uneven distribution of benefits between leading enterprises and dairy cattle breeders are further clarified through game theory analysis. The imbalance of benefit distribution between leading enterprises and large market and small farmers is the main reason for low income and widening income gap between urban and rural areas. At the same time, aiming at the problems existing in the interest association mechanism between the leading enterprises and the dairy cattle breeders, this paper puts forward a new interest association mechanism of sharing risks and interests in order to promote the further development of the dairy industry industrialization and to improve the enthusiasm of the dairy breeders. Increase the income of farmers and herdsmen, gradually narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and promote the growth and development of leading enterprises. At present, the organization and cooperation mode between leading enterprises and dairy cattle breeders in Hohhot mainly include "dairy households of leading enterprises", "dairy households of dairy cattle breeding areas of leading enterprises" and "scale ranches of leading enterprises". At present, the cooperative mode between dairy cow breeders and leading enterprises belongs to the mode of "dairy households in dairy cattle breeding areas of leading enterprises". At the same time, the dairy breeders are gradually developing to scale and scientific scale breeding. How to ensure the income of dairy cattle breeders and the healthy and orderly development of dairy industry industrialization, the interests of leading enterprises and dairy cattle farmers, the distribution mechanism is very important, therefore, Based on the benefit mechanism between the leading enterprises and the dairy breeders, this paper makes a thorough analysis of the problems existing in the development of Huhhot dairy industry at the present stage, and finds out the basic factors restricting the interest coupling mechanism. In order to improve the income of farmers and herdsmen in Hohhot and narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, it is of great significance.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.82;F326.3

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