财政支农资金对农民收入的影响研究

发布时间：2018-05-17 08:10

本文选题：财政支农 + 资金管理　；参考：《江西农业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：新世纪以来,解决“三农”问题一直成为党和政府工作的重中之中,三农问题的核心是农民收入问题。财政支农是国家用来促进农业发展、增加农民收入的一种重要手段。近些年来,国家惠农政策不断出台和强化,财政支农力度不断增加。然而,财政支农资金存在着资金投入分散、资金使用效率不高等问题,财政支农资金对农民增收的绩效如何?如何优化财政支农结构,以提高农民收入水平,改善其生活条件?这是值得一项值得持续研究的课题。本硕士论文以“财政支农资金对农民收入的影响”作为研究课题,以浙江省特别是温州市为例,研究财政支出与农民收入之间的关系,辅之以具体的案例分析,重点关注财政支农对于改善了农民生活条件的情况。首先,通过搜集数据,分析了浙江省财政支农资金投入与农民收入的关系,回归的结果显示财政支农资金确实对于提高农民收入有很大的作用。然后,通过对于浙江省泰顺县进行具体的案例分析,总结泰顺县2016年在财政支农的主要举措及其成效:(1)发展现代生态农业,在产业发展中实现农户增收;(2)做好精准扶贫工作,“三严三实”消除贫困。根据本文的数据和案例分析,我国仍然需要继续加大财政支农资金的投入,但是必须与之同时加强财政支农资金管理。本文提出以下几点建议:(1)细化资金绩效目标,强化财政支农资金项目监管;(2)明确绩效考核结果,构建绩效奖惩体系;(3)强化依法行政监督,切实维护农民群众的切身利益;(4)合理搭配财政支农资金和社会资金。
[Abstract]:Since the new century, solving the problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" has been the focus of the Party and the government, the core of which is the problem of farmers' income. Financial support for agriculture is an important means used by the state to promote agricultural development and increase farmers' income. In recent years, the national agricultural policy has been introduced and strengthened, and the financial support for agriculture has been increasing. However, there are some problems such as the dispersion of fund input and the low efficiency of fund utilization. What is the performance of financial support fund to increase farmers' income? How to optimize the structure of financial support for agriculture in order to improve the income level of farmers and improve their living conditions? This is a subject worthy of continuous study. This thesis takes "the influence of Financial support for Agriculture funds on Farmers' income" as a research topic, taking Zhejiang Province, especially Wenzhou City as an example, to study the relationship between financial expenditure and farmers' income, supplemented by a specific case study. Focus on financial support for agriculture to improve the living conditions of farmers. First of all, through collecting data, this paper analyzes the relationship between the financial investment of supporting agriculture and the income of farmers in Zhejiang Province. The result of regression shows that the financial funds of supporting agriculture do play a great role in raising the income of farmers. Then, through a specific case study of Taishun County in Zhejiang Province, this paper summarizes the main measures and results of Taishun County in fiscal support to agriculture in 2016 and its effectiveness: 1) developing modern ecological agriculture, and realizing farmers' income increase in industrial development. (2) We will do a good job in helping the poor with precision. "three strict and three solid" to eradicate poverty. According to the data and case analysis of this paper, our country still needs to continue to increase the investment of financial support for agriculture, but we must strengthen the management of financial support for agriculture at the same time. This paper puts forward the following suggestions: 1) to refine the fund performance target, to strengthen the supervision of the financial support fund project and 2) to make clear the results of the performance appraisal, to construct the performance reward and punishment system and to strengthen the administrative supervision according to law. To protect the vital interests of farmers. 4) reasonably match the financial support funds and social funds.
【学位授予单位】：江西农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F812.8;F323.8

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