中国政府主导型可追溯系统和企业主导型可追溯系统对比研究——以北京和山东企业调研为例

发布时间：2018-05-24 22:09

本文选题：食品安全 + 可追溯系统　；参考：《世界农业》2017年02期

【摘要】："三鹿奶粉事件"的发生,让人们进一步认识到中国的食品安全有待进一步提高。中国可追溯系统的各项研究很多,但主要集中在理论研究和某个层面、某个问题的研究,对于可追溯系统的实质,中国企业实施可追溯系统的背景、实施情况、成本收益等全面情况缺乏系统研究。因此,笔者对中国物品编码中心、北京市农业局等部门进行了深入访谈,并选择了北京和山东较早实施可追溯系统具有代表性的4家企业进行了实地调研,本文第一次提出了政府主导型和企业主导型两类可追溯系统的划分,并根据大量的实地调研和相关信息,对两类可追溯系统进行了详细的对比和分析,从而首次清晰全面地对中国两类可追溯系统进行了阐述和分析。
[Abstract]:Sanlu Milk Powder incident has made people realize that China's food safety needs to be further improved. There are a lot of studies on traceability systems in China, but they mainly focus on theoretical research and a certain level. For the essence of traceability systems, the background and implementation of traceability systems implemented by Chinese enterprises. There is a lack of systematic research on the overall situation, such as cost-benefit. Therefore, the author conducted in-depth interviews with the Chinese goods coding Center and the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Agriculture, and selected four representative enterprises in Beijing and Shandong to carry out field research on the early implementation of the traceability system. For the first time, this paper puts forward the division of two kinds of traceability systems: government leading and enterprise leading, and compares and analyzes the two kinds of traceability systems in detail according to a great deal of field investigation and relevant information. Therefore, two kinds of traceability systems in China are expounded and analyzed clearly and comprehensively for the first time.
【作者单位】：中国农业大学经济管理学院;北京市动物疫病预防控制中心;
【基金】：基金项目:北京市主要禽产品质量安全监管经济学评估和HACCP技术的应用
【分类号】：F322

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