上林县农民脱贫对策研究

发布时间：2018-06-12 00:24

本文选题：农民 + 农业产业　；参考：《广西大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：2016-2020年,脱贫成为各级政府、各地区、各部门和全国7017万贫困人口的首要任务,脱贫成为“十三五”期间“三农”工作的重要环节,如何脱贫显得十分迫切。产业作为脱贫工作的重要推进剂得到了社会各行业的极力关注,如何实现农民脱贫也成为学术界和学者们的重要研究课题。在农村,开发农产品加工、乡村旅游、规模化种养等产业或对现有产业的整合与扩张往往需要农户的参与,而农户的参与程度常常是制约农业产业发展的重要因素。本论文基于上述研究背景展开,以农民的视角来研究农民脱贫策略,力求为产业脱贫的具体实施与未来发展提出一些具有积极性作用的建议。通过对脱贫相关理论文献的查阅学习,对贫困的内在因素进行梳理,并提出影响农民脱贫发展的相关因素。为了实地研究农民脱贫发展制约因素,本人选择广西壮族自治区南宁市上林县作为本论文研究的调研地,通过深入访谈与问卷调查相结合的方式收集相关的信息和数据,运用统计学SPSS等软件对数据进行定量分析,找出影响农民脱贫发展的重要因素,通过分析提出能够应对的策略并进行深入探讨,这对农民脱贫具有重要的意义。研究结果表明,对农业产业脱贫项目实施具有影响作用的因素包括农民的学历、年龄、收入来源、人均年收入;农民的年龄、收入来源对农村电商、乡村旅游等新兴产业发展有直接影响,农民的学历对农产品加工企业或农业合作社等产业有直接影响,农民的人均年收入情况对农业企业入驻有直接影响。通过进一步研究,提出农民脱贫策略和工作建议并对本文研究过程中的不足进行讨论,明确了未来研究的方向和目标。
[Abstract]:From 2016 to 2020, poverty eradication has become the primary task of all levels of government, regions, departments and national 70.17 million poor people, and poverty eradication has become an important link in the work of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. How to get rid of poverty is very urgent. Industry, as an important propellant for poverty alleviation, has received great attention from all sectors of society, and how to realize peasant poverty eradication has also become an important research topic for academics and scholars. In rural areas, the development of agricultural products processing, rural tourism, large-scale planting and raising industries or the integration and expansion of existing industries often require the participation of farmers, and the degree of participation of farmers is often an important factor restricting the development of agricultural industry. Based on the above research background, this paper studies the strategy of farmers' poverty eradication from the perspective of farmers, and tries to put forward some positive suggestions for the specific implementation and future development of industry poverty eradication. Through consulting and studying the relevant theoretical literature on poverty eradication, the paper combs the internal factors of poverty and puts forward the relevant factors that affect the development of poverty eradication of farmers. In order to study the factors restricting the development of peasants' poverty alleviation, I choose Shanglin County of Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region, as the research place of this paper, and collect the relevant information and data through the combination of in-depth interviews and questionnaires. The quantitative analysis of the data is carried out by using statistical SPSS software to find out the important factors that affect the development of peasants' poverty alleviation. Through the analysis, the author puts forward some countermeasures and makes a thorough discussion, which is of great significance to the peasants' poverty alleviation. The results show that the factors that affect the implementation of poverty alleviation projects in agricultural industry include farmers' education, age, income source, per capita income, farmers' age and income source to rural e-commerce. Rural tourism and other emerging industries have a direct impact on the development, farmers' education has a direct impact on the agricultural products processing enterprises or agricultural cooperatives and other industries, and the average annual income of farmers has a direct impact on the entry of agricultural enterprises. Through further research, this paper puts forward the strategies and suggestions for peasants to get rid of poverty, discusses the shortcomings in the course of this research, and defines the direction and goal of future research.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.8

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