农民工医疗保险满意度调查及改善对策研究

发布时间：2018-06-19 03:50

本文选题：农民工 + 医疗保险　；参考：《山东大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在我国,每个公民都享有国家体制的医疗资源,这是维护社会和谐稳定的基本条件,也是国家实现全面小康社会宏伟目标的出发点和落脚点。因此,对于农民工参加医疗保险过程中出现的各种情况和农民工的实际感受进行研究具有重要的现实意义。本文以济南市为具体的研究对象,通过问卷调查、数理统计等方法,对该地外来农民工医疗保险满意度进行了细致分析。全文共分为5个部分:第1部分对本文研究的时代背景、现实意义进行了陈述和说明,归纳总结了国内外相关研究成果,并给出了全文研究内容、方法和技术路线;第2部分主要对论文研究过程中设计的基本概念、理论基础进行了概述;第3部分以抽样调查和现场访谈的方式,对济南市外来农民工医疗保险的参保情况和满意度情况进行调查;第4部分评价分析济南市外来农民工医疗保险实施过程中满意度的影响因素;第5部分根据上文中所得到的分析结果,得出如下主要研究结论:(1)由于农民工获得医疗保险信息渠道的闭塞和自身对于轻微伤病等小病的不重视和为了减少花费,使其对于参加医疗保险的积极性不高,除现已普及的新农合外,其他种类的医疗保险参保农民工数量较少;(2)农民工对医疗保险制度、人社部门和医疗机构机构以及政府职能等总体满意度并不高,不满意度(包括比较不满意和不满意)分别为45.63%、44.77%和30.88%;(3)对当前影响农民工医疗保险满意度的因素统计分析中,制度因素的满意度最低,政府职能工作满意度最高,人社部门和医疗机构满意度居中。而回归分析结果显示三大维度的影响都比较明显,其中影响程度最高的是政府职能因素,其次是医疗保险制度因素,影响程度最低的则是人社部门和医疗机构因素。在上述主要研究结论的基础上,本文从尽快统一医疗保险相关立法、多层次加强宣传力度、加强医疗保险信息系统建设、强化对医疗保险定点医疗机构的监管等方面提出了改善提高农民工医疗保险满意度的对策建议。
[Abstract]:In our country, every citizen enjoys the medical resources of the national system, which is the basic condition for maintaining social harmony and stability, and is also the starting point and the foothold point for the country to realize the grand goal of a well-off society in an all-round way. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the various situations and the actual feelings of migrant workers in the process of participating in medical insurance. This article takes Jinan as the concrete research object, through the questionnaire investigation, the mathematical statistics and so on, has carried on the careful analysis to the local migrant worker medical insurance satisfaction. The thesis is divided into five parts: in the first part, the background and realistic significance of this study are stated and explained, the related research results at home and abroad are summarized, and the research contents, methods and technical routes are given. The second part mainly summarizes the basic concepts and theoretical basis of the design in the research process of the thesis. The third part is the way of sample survey and field interview. The fourth part evaluates and analyzes the influencing factors of satisfaction in the implementation of medical insurance for migrant workers in Jinan. In the fifth part, according to the analysis results obtained above, we draw the following main research conclusions: (1) due to the lack of access to medical insurance information for migrant workers and the lack of attention to minor illnesses such as minor injuries and illnesses, and in order to reduce costs, So that their enthusiasm for participating in medical insurance is not high, except for the now popularized New Rural Cooperation, the number of other types of medical insurance insured by migrant workers is relatively small. (2) migrant workers have a medical insurance system. The overall satisfaction of social departments, medical institutions and government functions is not high, and the dissatisfactory degree (including relatively unsatisfactory and dissatisfied) is 45.63% and 30.88% respectively) in the statistical analysis of the factors that affect the satisfaction degree of migrant workers' medical insurance at present. The satisfaction degree of system factor is the lowest, the job satisfaction of government function is the highest, and the satisfaction of social department and medical institution is the middle. The result of regression analysis shows that the influence of the three dimensions is obvious, among which the most influential factor is the government function factor, the second is the medical insurance system factor, and the lowest is the human society department and the medical institution factor. On the basis of the above main research conclusions, this paper unifies the relevant legislation of medical insurance as soon as possible, strengthens the propaganda at various levels, and strengthens the construction of the medical insurance information system. This paper puts forward some countermeasures to improve the satisfaction of medical insurance of migrant workers in such aspects as strengthening the supervision of designated medical institutions of medical insurance.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F842.684;F323.89

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