农户收入结构异质性视角下水库移民农业安置需求研究

发布时间：2018-06-23 02:57

本文选题：水库移民 + 收入结构　；参考：《华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年03期

【摘要】：以湖南皂市水库移民为研究对象,利用聚类分析和Bootstrap多元回归方法,在农户类型划分的基础上,计算不同类型农户差别化的农业安置需求。结果表明:(1)皂市水库移民农户收入结构差异与户主对安置情况满意度评价之间存在明显的规律性;(2)依据模型测算得出不同类型移民家庭的人均耕园地安置需求为务工型农户0.88亩/人、兼业型农户1.00亩/人、务农型农户1.54亩/人,不同类型土地可根据各类农产品产值折算互换;(3)皂市水库移民农业安置标准难以满足务农型农户家庭需求,但对务工型和兼业型农户来说略显盈余,土地集约化程度有待提高。为此,政府在编制移民安置规划报告时可选择依据项目区内农户之间差异化的农业安置需求确定该项目移民农业安置所需耕园地总面积,并最终筛选满足出地条件的安置区选址范围。
[Abstract]:Based on the cluster analysis and bootstrap multiple regression method, the different types of farmers' agricultural resettlement needs were calculated on the basis of the classification of the farmers' types, taking the reservoir migrants of Zaoshi city in Hunan Province as the research object and using the method of cluster analysis and bootstrap multivariate regression. The results are as follows: (1) there are obvious regularity between the difference of income structure of migrant farmers in Zaoshi reservoir and the satisfaction evaluation of the head of household for resettlement; (2) according to the model, it is estimated that the per capita resettlement needs of different types of immigrant families are as follows: Working peasant households 0.88 mu / person, Different types of land can be converted and exchanged according to the output value of various kinds of agricultural products. But it is a little surplus for migrant and concurrent farmers, and the degree of land intensification needs to be improved. Therefore, when the government compiles the resettlement planning report, it may choose to determine the total area of farmland needed for the resettlement of the project according to the different agricultural resettlement needs among the farmers in the project area. Finally, the location range of the rehousing area satisfying the conditions of land release is selected.
【作者单位】：华中农业大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“非自愿性水库移民安置中‘两区’土地公平补偿机理与制度建设研究”(14BGL203)
【分类号】：D632.4;F323.8

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