鄂伦春自治旗家庭农场发展问题研究

发布时间：2018-06-23 15:52

本文选题：鄂伦春自治旗 + 家庭农场　；参考：《内蒙古大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】："家庭农场"作为农牧业发展的一种模式由来已久,对从事农业生产或研究农业经济的人士来说已不算陌生,但从马克思民族理论与政策专业研究领域来看,涉及家庭农场方面的内容为数还不算多,但对致力于民族经济发展的鄂伦春自治旗而言,发展家庭农场无疑是一个顺应大势的载体选择。鄂伦春自治旗是全国"三少民族"之一的鄂伦春族所在地,也是一个民族自治地区。在鄂伦春自治旗境内发展家庭农场,必须要考虑本地的自然地理环境条件、从事家庭农场农耕者的经营管理水平、农耕经营者自身的环保意识以及鄂伦春自治旗政府针对本地家庭农场发展出台的相关扶持政策等等。这些主客观的因素,都决定了鄂伦春自治旗家庭农场的发展不可能是一蹴而就、轻而易举就可以完成的,而是必须要适时顺势逐步开展,在发展中不断完善。就目前鄂伦春自治旗的家庭农场发展现状而言,家庭农场的经营形式虽初具雏形,但经营管理水平有限,耕种土地流转速度慢、自然地理环境恶劣、基础设施完善程度低等问题,都揭示了鄂伦春自治旗家庭农场的发展还有待历经时间和实践的进一步有效酝酿。在调查访谈中,笔者了解了与鄂伦春自治旗家庭农场经营相关的管理模式、产权收益及地方政府的支持政策等,通过定量分析和定性分析,试图研究找出鄂伦春自治旗的家庭农场经营的现状以及在发展过程中存在的问题,从而结合鄂伦春自治旗的民族政策、鄂伦春自治旗的耕地流转方式以及发展家庭农场需要的其他相关因素方面提出科学有效的应对措施。
[Abstract]:As a model of agricultural and animal husbandry development, "family farm" is no stranger to those who are engaged in agricultural production or studying agricultural economy, but from the perspective of Marxist national theory and policy research field, The content of family farm is not much, but for the Oroqun Autonomous Banner, which is devoted to the development of national economy, the development of family farm is undoubtedly a carrier choice to conform to the trend. The Oroqun Autonomous Banner is one of the "three minority nationalities" in the country, and is also a national autonomous region. In order to develop family farms in Oroqun Autonomous Banner, it is necessary to take into account the local natural geographical conditions and the level of management of family farm farmers. Agricultural operators' own awareness of environmental protection and Oroqun Autonomous Banner government for the development of local family farm issued related support policies and so on. These subjective and objective factors have determined that the development of the family farm in Oroqun Autonomous Banner cannot be accomplished overnight and can be accomplished easily, but it must be carried out in good time and step by step and be perfected in the course of development. As far as the present situation of family farm development in Oroqun Autonomous Banner is concerned, although the management form of family farm is in its embryonic form, the management level is limited, the speed of land circulation is slow, and the natural geographical environment is abominable. The low degree of infrastructure has revealed that the development of family farms in Oroqun Autonomous Banner has yet to go through time and practice. In the investigation and interview, the author understands the management mode related to the family farm management in Oroqun Autonomous Banner, the property right income and the local government support policy, etc., through quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis. This paper tries to find out the present situation of family farm management in Oroqun Autonomous Banner and the existing problems in the process of development, so as to combine the national policy of Oroqun Autonomous Banner. This paper puts forward some scientific and effective measures on the way of cultivated land circulation in Oroqun Autonomous Banner and other relevant factors for the development of family farms.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F324.1

【参考文献】