兼业型蛋鸡养殖户的生产效率及其差异性分析

发布时间：2018-06-23 16:09

本文选题：蛋鸡养殖 + 兼业经营　；参考：《中国农业大学学报》2017年05期

【摘要】：针对兼业经营背景下我国蛋鸡养殖户生产效率异质性的问题,采用DEA-CLAD研究方法对兼业型蛋鸡养殖户的生产效率进行测算,并对其影响因素进行实证分析。结果表明:1)忽视蛋鸡养殖农户的兼业经营活动会高估蛋鸡养殖户的技术效率和配置效率,低估其规模效率;2)要素配置效率损失是我国蛋鸡规模养殖户效率损失的关键;3)从区域角度,东北地区蛋鸡养殖农户的技术效率和配置效率最高,西部地区的技术效率、规模效率和配置效率都处于较低水平;4)标准化养殖场,蛋鸡养殖户参加培训,户主受教育程度及养殖年限是影响蛋鸡养殖户技术效率的主要因素。
[Abstract]:Aiming at the heterogeneity of production efficiency of laying hens in China under the background of concurrent-industry management, this paper uses DEA-CLAD method to measure the production efficiency of laying hens and analyzes its influencing factors. The results showed that the technical efficiency and allocation efficiency of laying hens were overestimated by neglecting the concurrent-business activities of laying hens farmers. Underestimating its scale efficiency (2) the loss of essential factor allocation efficiency is the key factor of laying hens scale farmers' efficiency loss in China (3) from the regional point of view, the technical efficiency and allocation efficiency of laying hens farmers in Northeast China is the highest, and the technical efficiency in western region is the highest. The scale efficiency and the allocation efficiency are in low level. 4) the standard breeding farm, the layer farmers take part in the training, the education level of the head of household and the breeding years are the main factors that affect the technical efficiency of the laying hens.
【作者单位】：中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所;
【基金】：中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(ASTIP-IAED-2016-04) 国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助(CARS-41-K26)
【分类号】：F326.3

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