肯尼亚茶业经济百年发展进程及其影响研究

发布时间：2018-06-26 06:09

本文选题：茶业 + 肯尼亚　；参考：《云南大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文系统描述和探讨一百多年来肯尼亚茶叶经济发生发展的基本历史进程、基本特点与规律,及其所产生的复杂影响。文章通过对百年来肯尼亚茶业经济历史的系统回顾与描述,分析说明肯尼亚茶业经济在百年来肯尼亚经济与社会发展、政治变迁、对外关系方面的特殊地位及所产生的复杂影响,从而为我们了解当代非洲国家的经济演进提供一个国别领域经济研究的案例,以深化我们对非洲国家现代经济史的认识,更好地理解非洲经济演进的特点与规律。百年来,肯尼亚人民利用茶业谋求国家的兴旺富强应该是一个成功的范例。虽然肯尼亚茶叶生产的历史只有一百多年,自2009年肯尼亚茶叶出口量已世界第一。茶叶经济在肯尼亚的发展对肯尼亚百年来的经济、政治、社会与国际关系产生了复杂而多方面的影响,一直是影响肯尼亚国家发展进程的一个关键因素,全文共分五章。第一章主要是论述了肯尼亚茶业的起源；第二章、第三章主要阐述了殖民时期,独立后的肯尼亚茶业发展进程及影响。第四章主要论述了肯尼亚茶业经济发展的基本特点及经验。主要从茶叶的分布、质量、市场和管理方式等四个方面的特点来分析。第五章主要论述茶业经济发展中的问题及出路。百年茶业发展对肯尼亚的影响,归根结底就是全球化的影响。在全球化趋势下,每个人、每个国家都机遇和挑战并存,不但不能逃避,而且要融入全球化,在发展中遇到的问题,只能在发展中解决。文章最后还讨论了非洲经济发展如何借鉴中国经验应对全球化的挑战。百余年来,肯尼亚茶业仅仅是由小变大,还远远没有由大变强,因为获得巨大利润的仍是英国等跨国公司。总结研究肯尼亚茶业百年发展历史,对发展中国家的经济发展具有着很好的借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:This paper systematically describes and discusses the basic historical process, basic characteristics and laws of the development of tea economy in Kenya over the past 100 years and its complex influence. By reviewing and describing the economic history of Kenya's tea industry in the past 100 years, this paper analyzes and explains the economic and social development and political changes of Kenya's tea industry in the past hundred years. The special status of external relations and the complex impact that they have, thus providing us with a case study of the economic evolution of contemporary African countries in the field of national economics, in order to deepen our understanding of the modern economic history of African countries, Better understand the characteristics and laws of Africa's economic evolution. For a hundred years, the Kenyan people have used the tea industry to make their country prosperous and strong. Although Kenya's tea production has a history of only over 100 years, Kenya's tea exports have been the world's largest since 2009. The development of tea economy in Kenya has had a complex and multifaceted impact on Kenya's economic, political, social and international relations over the past hundred years. It has always been a key factor affecting Kenya's national development process. The full text is divided into five chapters. The first chapter mainly discusses the origin of the Kenyan tea industry, the second chapter, the third chapter mainly describes the colonial period, after the independence of Kenya tea industry development process and influence. The fourth chapter mainly discusses the basic characteristics and experience of Kenya tea industry economic development. Mainly from the tea distribution, quality, market and management of four aspects to analyze the characteristics. The fifth chapter mainly discusses the problems and ways out in the economic development of tea industry. The impact of 100 years of tea development on Kenya is, in the final analysis, the impact of globalization. Under the trend of globalization, every person and every country have both opportunities and challenges. They can not only avoid, but also integrate into globalization, and the problems encountered in development can only be solved in the course of development. Finally, the paper discusses how African economic development can learn from China's experience to cope with the challenges of globalization. For more than a hundred years, Kenya's tea industry has only grown from small to bigger, far from big, because multinationals such as Britain still make huge profits. Summarizing and studying the history of tea industry in Kenya for 100 years is a good reference for the economic development of developing countries.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F316.12

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