泉州市淘宝村的空间集聚研究

发布时间：2018-06-30 16:45

本文选题：淘宝村空间集聚 + 空间演化　；参考：《华侨大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：互联网时代的到来造就了新的生产和生活组织方式,形成了极具中国特色的村落发展形式—淘宝村。本文以淘宝村为切入点,基于空间演化理论的视角,运用人文地理学空间分析的方法和技术,探讨泉州市淘宝村的空间集聚影响因素、作用机制以及组织发展模式,并通过实地研究分析提出参考建议。经过分析,得出以下结论:(1)在空间类型划分上,分析发现泉州市淘宝村主要表现为内部嵌入型和城市边缘型这样两种类型的淘宝村,而且城市边缘型的淘宝村占据了多数,另外还发现淘宝村的主营产品具有以圈层式分布的规律;在空间分布特征上,泉州市“淘宝村”以集聚型分布为其主要空间集聚类型;在空间扩散路径上具有沿东南到西北扩散的特征;呈现多中心的分布形态,在晋江市陈埭镇、永和镇、德化县尚卿乡形成三个高密度聚集区;泉州市“淘宝村”在空间分布上具有明显的关联性,呈现出两个明显的特征即空间邻近扩散性和要素空间外溢性。(2)通过分析泉州市淘宝村的演化规律和影响因素,得出泉州市“淘宝村”的空间演化上经历了自发萌芽点状分散阶段、组织兴起射线扩散阶段、规范发展面状集聚阶段等三个阶段;在其演化因素的分析上,构建了“地理条件—产业基础—社会网络—政府引导—领头人—电商平台”六位一体的影响因子体系;在其发展模式上,可以归纳为大户分销驱动、产业内生驱动、市场主导驱动和组织干预驱动等四种模式。(3)通过选取晋江鞋都电商园和玉湖淘宝村两个案例,集中体现出:良好的产业基础、先行者示范带动和日益完善的电商服务体系是淘宝村集群化发展的重要原因,加强淘宝村或农村电商园区社会创新网络的形成,搭建由本地网商、服务商、供应商、政府、协会,以及电商平台、高校、智库等多主体构成的网络共同体尤为重要。
[Abstract]:The arrival of the Internet era has brought up a new way of production and life organization, and formed the village development form with Chinese characteristics-Taobao Village. This paper takes Taobao village as the breakthrough point, based on the perspective of spatial evolution theory, using the method and technology of spatial analysis of human geography, discusses the influencing factors, mechanism and organizational development mode of the spatial agglomeration of Taobao village in Quanzhou. And put forward the reference suggestion through the field research analysis. After analysis, the following conclusions are drawn: (1) in space classification, it is found that Taobao village in Quanzhou city is mainly characterized by two types of Taobao village: inner embedded type and urban edge type, and the urban edge type Taobao village occupies the majority. In addition, it is found that the main products of Taobao Village are distributed in the form of circle, and in the spatial distribution, the main spatial agglomeration type of Taobao Village in Quanzhou City is the agglomeration type. It has the characteristics of spreading from southeast to northwest along the path of spatial diffusion, showing a multi-center distribution pattern, forming three high-density gathering areas in Chen Dai Zhen, Yonghe Town and Shang Qing Township of Jinjiang City. "Taobao Village" in Quanzhou has obvious correlation in spatial distribution, showing two obvious characteristics: spatial proximity diffusion and factor spatial spillover. (2) by analyzing the evolution law and influencing factors of Taobao Village in Quanzhou City, It is concluded that the spatial evolution of Taobao Village in Quanzhou City has experienced three stages: spontaneous sprouting point dispersion stage, organization rising ray diffusion stage, normative development plane gathering stage, and the analysis of its evolution factors. The influence factor system of "geographical condition-industry foundation-social network-government guidance-leader-ecommerce platform" is constructed, which can be summed up as large household distribution drive and industry endogenous driving in its development mode. Market leading drive and organization intervention drive are four modes. (3) through selecting two cases of Jinjiang Shoe du E-Shang Park and Yuhu Taobao Village, it can be seen as follows: good industrial foundation, The important reason for the cluster development of Taobao Village is the demonstration driven by forerunners and the increasingly perfect e-commerce service system. The formation of social innovation network in Taobao Village or Rural E-Commerce Park should be strengthened, and local network vendors, service providers, suppliers, and governments should be built. Associations, as well as e-commerce platforms, universities, think tanks and other multi-subject network community is particularly important.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F724.6;F327

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