宁夏发展农业现代化路径研究
发布时间：2018-07-18 11:55
【摘要】：农村的发展和农业现代化水平的提高,不仅是一个地区经济社会发展的重要标志,也是工业化、城市化发展过程中的必然要求。只有加快发展农业现代化,才能巩固农业的基础性地位,保障粮食安全和“三农”问题的有效解决。“十二五”期间,宁夏大力发展现代农业,已取得阶段性成果,但总体而言与全国,特别是东部经济发达地区相比还有很大差距,因此,当前和今后相当长的时期内,采取什么样的路径才能有效促进宁夏农业现代化水平的提高,将是本文研究的重点。本文着眼于宁夏农业发展现实,运用定量分析、数据统计以及多学科交叉分析等研究方法,从社会经济等不同层面,多角度、多层次的对宁夏农业现代化发展现状进行综合分析,并得出了影响宁夏农业现代化发展的主要制约因素在于资源环境不协调、农村人力资源结构不合理、政策制度不完善和思想观念保守等。本文结合国内外在农业现代化建设方面的成果经验,从促进城乡一体化发展、农地流转改革以及创新人才培养机制、财政投入机制等角度出发,推动农业现代化发展。并根据不同区域资源特点,推动特色农业带发展,结合小城镇建设,缓解农村剩余劳动力的转移压力,辐射带动农业产业化、现代化发展。
[Abstract]:The development of rural areas and the improvement of agricultural modernization level are not only an important symbol of the economic and social development of a region, but also an inevitable requirement in the process of industrialization and urbanization. Only by speeding up the development of agricultural modernization, can we consolidate the basic position of agriculture, guarantee food security and effectively solve the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers. During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, Ningxia made great efforts to develop modern agriculture, and it has already achieved periodic results, but in general, compared with the whole country, especially the economically developed areas in the east, there is still a big gap. Therefore, at present and in a very long period of time to come, What path can be taken to effectively promote the level of agricultural modernization in Ningxia will be the focus of this study. This paper focuses on the reality of Ningxia's agricultural development, using quantitative analysis, data statistics and multi-disciplinary cross-analysis research methods, from different levels of social and economic, multi-angle. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the present situation of Ningxia's agricultural modernization, and concludes that the main restrictive factors affecting the development of Ningxia's agricultural modernization are the disharmony of resources and environment, and the unreasonable structure of rural human resources. The policy system is imperfect and the ideology is conservative. This paper combines the achievement experience of agricultural modernization construction at home and abroad to promote the development of agricultural modernization from the perspectives of promoting the development of urban-rural integration, the reform of agricultural land circulation, the innovation of talent training mechanism, and the financial input mechanism, and so on. According to the characteristics of different regional resources, we should promote the development of characteristic agricultural belt, combine with the construction of small towns, alleviate the transfer pressure of rural surplus labor force, radiate the industrialization of agriculture and develop modernization.
【学位授予单位】：宁夏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F327
本文编号：2131825
[Abstract]:The development of rural areas and the improvement of agricultural modernization level are not only an important symbol of the economic and social development of a region, but also an inevitable requirement in the process of industrialization and urbanization. Only by speeding up the development of agricultural modernization, can we consolidate the basic position of agriculture, guarantee food security and effectively solve the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers. During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, Ningxia made great efforts to develop modern agriculture, and it has already achieved periodic results, but in general, compared with the whole country, especially the economically developed areas in the east, there is still a big gap. Therefore, at present and in a very long period of time to come, What path can be taken to effectively promote the level of agricultural modernization in Ningxia will be the focus of this study. This paper focuses on the reality of Ningxia's agricultural development, using quantitative analysis, data statistics and multi-disciplinary cross-analysis research methods, from different levels of social and economic, multi-angle. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the present situation of Ningxia's agricultural modernization, and concludes that the main restrictive factors affecting the development of Ningxia's agricultural modernization are the disharmony of resources and environment, and the unreasonable structure of rural human resources. The policy system is imperfect and the ideology is conservative. This paper combines the achievement experience of agricultural modernization construction at home and abroad to promote the development of agricultural modernization from the perspectives of promoting the development of urban-rural integration, the reform of agricultural land circulation, the innovation of talent training mechanism, and the financial input mechanism, and so on. According to the characteristics of different regional resources, we should promote the development of characteristic agricultural belt, combine with the construction of small towns, alleviate the transfer pressure of rural surplus labor force, radiate the industrialization of agriculture and develop modernization.
【学位授予单位】：宁夏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F327
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