沈阳市农业功能区划与发展对策研究
发布时间：2018-07-21 17:20
【摘要】：随着我国经济的迅速发展,农业这一基础产业正在发生着深刻的变化,在经济发展的过程中发挥着关键性的作用。农业多功能性作为当下一种农业发展理念,反映了当代农业发展的客观实际,成为世界各国制定农业相关政策的依据。农业功能从食物保障、原料供给和就业增收等传统功能,向更广泛的生态保护、休闲观光、文化传承等领域扩展。从农业多功能性的角度出发,研究沈阳市农业功能区划,有助于我们制定沈阳地区农业发展的新政策和措施,确保沈阳地区农业的健康可持续发展,为沈阳地区的农业可持续发展注入新活力。本研究在参照国内外现有相关研究成果的基础上,以经济、社会、生态等多方面为视角,综合运用农业地域分异和农业多功能性等相关理论,从分析沈阳市农业发展现状和条件出发,以沈阳市所辖8个农业区县为研究对象,从农产品供给、就业和生活保障、生态调节、休闲观光等四个方面选取了 20个指标构建指标体系,运用系统聚类和K均值聚类相结合的分析方法,将沈阳市的8个涉农区县划分三大农业功能区:以农产品供给为主导的沈阳周边农产品供给与休闲观光农业区,包括于洪区、浑南区、苏家屯区和沈北新区;以农产品供给为主导的沈阳近郊农产品供给与生态调节农业区,包括新民市和辽中区;以农产品供给为主导的沈阳远郊农产品供给与就业和社会保障农业区,包括法库县和康平县。最后,根据沈阳的农业发展条件、现状与需要,从农产品供给、农业支持保护、农业经营体制和农村社会管理等方面提出沈阳市及各农业功能区发展的对策。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of China's economy, agriculture, the basic industry, is undergoing profound changes and plays a key role in the process of economic development. As the next concept of agricultural development, the multifunctional agriculture reflects the objective reality of contemporary agricultural development and becomes the basis for the formulation of agricultural policies in various countries in the world. The function of agriculture extends from the traditional function of food security, raw material supply and employment to a wider range of fields, such as ecological protection, leisure and sightseeing, cultural inheritance and so on. From the point of view of agriculture multifunction, the study of agricultural functional regionalization in Shenyang is helpful for us to formulate new policies and measures for the development of agriculture in Shenyang, and to ensure the healthy and sustainable development of agriculture in Shenyang. It will inject new vitality into the sustainable development of agriculture in Shenyang area. Based on the existing research results at home and abroad and from the perspective of economy, society and ecology, this study comprehensively applies the theories of agricultural regional differentiation and agricultural versatility. Starting from the analysis of the present situation and conditions of agricultural development in Shenyang, taking 8 agricultural districts and counties under the jurisdiction of Shenyang as the research object, from the supply of agricultural products, employment and livelihood security, ecological regulation, Four aspects, such as leisure tourism, selected 20 indicators to build an index system, using the combination of systematic clustering and K-means clustering analysis method, The 8 agriculture-related districts and counties in Shenyang are divided into three agricultural functional areas: agricultural supply and leisure and sightseeing agricultural areas around Shenyang, which are dominated by the supply of agricultural products, including flood area, Hunnan district, Sujiatun district and Shenbei New area; The agricultural areas of agricultural products supply and ecological regulation in the suburbs of Shenyang, which are dominated by the supply of agricultural products, include Xinmin City and the central Liaoning region, and the agricultural supply and employment and social security agricultural areas of the suburbs of Shenyang, which are dominated by the supply of agricultural products. Including Faku County and Kangping County. Finally, according to the agricultural development conditions, current situation and needs of Shenyang, the development countermeasures of Shenyang and its agricultural functional areas are put forward from the aspects of agricultural product supply, agricultural support and protection, agricultural management system and rural social management.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F327
，
本文编号：2136239
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of China's economy, agriculture, the basic industry, is undergoing profound changes and plays a key role in the process of economic development. As the next concept of agricultural development, the multifunctional agriculture reflects the objective reality of contemporary agricultural development and becomes the basis for the formulation of agricultural policies in various countries in the world. The function of agriculture extends from the traditional function of food security, raw material supply and employment to a wider range of fields, such as ecological protection, leisure and sightseeing, cultural inheritance and so on. From the point of view of agriculture multifunction, the study of agricultural functional regionalization in Shenyang is helpful for us to formulate new policies and measures for the development of agriculture in Shenyang, and to ensure the healthy and sustainable development of agriculture in Shenyang. It will inject new vitality into the sustainable development of agriculture in Shenyang area. Based on the existing research results at home and abroad and from the perspective of economy, society and ecology, this study comprehensively applies the theories of agricultural regional differentiation and agricultural versatility. Starting from the analysis of the present situation and conditions of agricultural development in Shenyang, taking 8 agricultural districts and counties under the jurisdiction of Shenyang as the research object, from the supply of agricultural products, employment and livelihood security, ecological regulation, Four aspects, such as leisure tourism, selected 20 indicators to build an index system, using the combination of systematic clustering and K-means clustering analysis method, The 8 agriculture-related districts and counties in Shenyang are divided into three agricultural functional areas: agricultural supply and leisure and sightseeing agricultural areas around Shenyang, which are dominated by the supply of agricultural products, including flood area, Hunnan district, Sujiatun district and Shenbei New area; The agricultural areas of agricultural products supply and ecological regulation in the suburbs of Shenyang, which are dominated by the supply of agricultural products, include Xinmin City and the central Liaoning region, and the agricultural supply and employment and social security agricultural areas of the suburbs of Shenyang, which are dominated by the supply of agricultural products. Including Faku County and Kangping County. Finally, according to the agricultural development conditions, current situation and needs of Shenyang, the development countermeasures of Shenyang and its agricultural functional areas are put forward from the aspects of agricultural product supply, agricultural support and protection, agricultural management system and rural social management.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F327
，
本文编号：2136239
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