成员异质性合作社的制度安排与合作稳定性:以三家奶农合作社为例

发布时间：2018-07-25 18:52

【摘要】：风险分担机制和利益分配机制是成员异质性农民合作社两大重要的制度安排,两者决定了合作社的契约形式,并最终影响合作社的稳定性。以中国三家奶农合作社为例,对合作社风险分担、利益分配与合作社稳定性之间的逻辑关系进行分析。研究发现,社员与合作社组织之间的合作稳定性受到合作社利益分配和风险分担的共同影响;其中,在控制其他条件不变的情况下,合作社承担的风险越多,合作社组织与社员的合作关系越稳定;合作社组织与社员之间合作剩余的分配机制越明晰,社员与合作社保持稳定合作关系的倾向程度也较高。
[Abstract]:Risk sharing mechanism and benefit distribution mechanism are two important institutional arrangements of heterogeneous member farmers' cooperatives, which determine the contractual form of cooperatives and ultimately affect the stability of cooperatives. Taking three dairy farmers' cooperatives in China as an example, the logical relationship between cooperative risk sharing, benefit distribution and cooperative stability is analyzed. The study found that the stability of cooperative cooperation between members and cooperative organizations is affected by the distribution of cooperative benefits and the sharing of risks; in which, the more risks cooperatives bear when other conditions are controlled, The more stable the cooperative relationship between cooperative organizations and members, and the clearer the distribution mechanism of cooperative surplus between cooperative organizations and members, the higher the tendency of members to maintain stable cooperative relations with cooperatives.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院;党建读物出版社;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“社会化服务对农业经营主体生产效率的影响机制与政策选择研究”(71773134);国家自然科学基金项目“成员异质性、合作社理论创新与农民专业合作社发展政策体系构建”(71273267) 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“我国新型农业经营体系构建与实践案例研究”(14JJD790030)
【分类号】：F321.42

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