基于PSR模型的乡村旅游环境保护评价指标体系研究

发布时间：2018-08-02 09:25

【摘要】：乡村旅游应体现"创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享"的新发展理念,保护并整合乡村旅游资源,倡导"绿色发展机制",实现开发与保护双赢共荣。基于PSR模型,运用Delphi法,通过问卷调查专家赋分,构建出乡村旅游环境保护各级评价指标,包括5个分目标层共计57个指标要素;运用AHP层次分析法确定指标权重值,先构建两两判断矩阵,然后通过一致性检验确定指标权重;基于对各指标要素重要性的认识,定性和定量评价方法相结合,研究得出乡村旅游环境保护的重点以及应采取的环保理念、技术措施和行动措施,以期促进乡村旅游绿色开发、绿色消费、绿色体验,实现乡村旅游发展中"经济、社会和生态环境效益"的良性互动,形成缓解乡村旅游生态和环境压力的新型发展范式。
[Abstract]:Rural tourism should embody the new development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing", protect and integrate rural tourism resources, advocate "green development mechanism", and realize the development and protection of win-win co-prosperity. Based on PSR model and Delphi method, the evaluation indexes of rural tourism environment protection at all levels, including 57 index elements in 5 sub-target layers, are constructed by questionnaire experts, and the weights of indicators are determined by AHP analytic hierarchy process (AHP). A pairwise judgment matrix is constructed first, and then the index weight is determined by consistency test. Based on the understanding of the importance of each index element, the qualitative and quantitative evaluation methods are combined. The key points of rural tourism environmental protection and the environmental protection concept, technical measures and action measures should be adopted in order to promote the green development, green consumption and green experience of rural tourism, and realize the "economy" in the development of rural tourism. The benign interaction of social and ecological environmental benefits forms a new development paradigm to alleviate the rural tourism ecological and environmental pressure.
【作者单位】：中南财经政法大学工商管理学院;
【分类号】：X82;F592;F323

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