河北省银行系统在精准扶贫工作中支持现状与推进策略
发布时间：2018-08-18 18:02
【摘要】：自上世纪80年代中期,我国开始有计划、有组织、大规模地开展扶贫开发以来,我国的扶贫开发事业取得了巨大成就,但始终存在农村贫困群体规模不清、扶贫资金投向不精准等问题。2013年11月,习近平总书记在考察湘西扶贫工作时,明确提出“扶贫工作要实事求是,因地制宜。要精准扶贫,切忌喊口号,也不要定好高骛远的目标”。2014年1月,中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发了《关于创新机制扎实推进农村扶贫开发工作的意见》,并发出通知,要求全面建立精准扶贫机制,逐村逐户制定帮扶措施,集中力量切实做到真扶贫、扶真贫。2015年3月,国务院总理李克强在《政府工作报告》中提出“要持续打好扶贫攻坚战,深入推进集中连片特困地区扶贫开发,实施精准扶贫、精准脱贫”。2016年河北省委书记赵克志在第十二届人大四次会议闭幕式上,提出“要全面落实精准扶贫、精准脱贫基本方略,举全省之力打好脱贫攻坚战”。目前,河北省脱贫攻坚工作已经到了关键时期,如何切实发挥河北省银行系统在脱贫攻坚中的作用,金融精准扶贫至关重要。本文通过分析河北省银行系统支持精准扶贫工作现状,指出在河北省精准扶贫扶持工作中普遍存在银行系统扶贫积极性不高、力度不够、农村地区金融服务供给市场不均衡、农村信用体系不完善、信用环境差等问题,通过借鉴国外银行系统支持扶贫工作的先进经验,取其精华,为进一步推进河北省银行系统支持精准扶贫工作提出相关对策,建议从地方政府、银行系统两个方面共同努力,最终实现金融服务与河北省精准扶贫的有效对接。
[Abstract]:Since the mid-1980s, China began to develop poverty alleviation in a planned, organized and large-scale manner. Great achievements have been made in the cause of poverty alleviation and development in China, but the scale of rural poor groups has always been unclear. In November 2013, General Secretary Xi Jinping made it clear that "poverty alleviation work should be realistic and appropriate to local conditions." In January 2014, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued "opinions on innovative mechanisms to promote the work of Poverty Alleviation and Development in Rural areas" and issued a circular. In March 2015, Premier Li Keqiang of the State Council put forward in the "Government work report" that "we must continue to fight well in the fight against poverty," We should further promote the development of poverty alleviation in areas with special difficulties, implement precision poverty alleviation, and accurately eradicate poverty. "at the closing ceremony of the fourth session of the 12th National people's Congress in 2016, Zhao Kezhi, secretary of the Hebei Provincial Party Committee, proposed that" we should comprehensively implement precision poverty alleviation. The basic strategy of accurate poverty eradication, the province's efforts to combat poverty. At present, Hebei Province has reached a critical stage in the work of poverty alleviation, how to give full play to the role of Hebei banking system in poverty alleviation, financial precision poverty alleviation is of great importance. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the banking system supporting precision poverty alleviation in Hebei Province, this paper points out that the banking system is generally lack of enthusiasm and intensity in helping the poor in Hebei Province, and the financial service supply market in rural areas is not balanced. The rural credit system is imperfect and the credit environment is poor. By learning from the advanced experience of foreign banking system in supporting poverty alleviation, and taking the essence of it, the paper puts forward relevant countermeasures for further promoting the banking system of Hebei Province to support precision poverty alleviation. It is suggested that the local government and the banking system should make joint efforts to achieve an effective interface between financial services and precision poverty alleviation in Hebei Province.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.8
[Abstract]:Since the mid-1980s, China began to develop poverty alleviation in a planned, organized and large-scale manner. Great achievements have been made in the cause of poverty alleviation and development in China, but the scale of rural poor groups has always been unclear. In November 2013, General Secretary Xi Jinping made it clear that "poverty alleviation work should be realistic and appropriate to local conditions." In January 2014, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued "opinions on innovative mechanisms to promote the work of Poverty Alleviation and Development in Rural areas" and issued a circular. In March 2015, Premier Li Keqiang of the State Council put forward in the "Government work report" that "we must continue to fight well in the fight against poverty," We should further promote the development of poverty alleviation in areas with special difficulties, implement precision poverty alleviation, and accurately eradicate poverty. "at the closing ceremony of the fourth session of the 12th National people's Congress in 2016, Zhao Kezhi, secretary of the Hebei Provincial Party Committee, proposed that" we should comprehensively implement precision poverty alleviation. The basic strategy of accurate poverty eradication, the province's efforts to combat poverty. At present, Hebei Province has reached a critical stage in the work of poverty alleviation, how to give full play to the role of Hebei banking system in poverty alleviation, financial precision poverty alleviation is of great importance. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the banking system supporting precision poverty alleviation in Hebei Province, this paper points out that the banking system is generally lack of enthusiasm and intensity in helping the poor in Hebei Province, and the financial service supply market in rural areas is not balanced. The rural credit system is imperfect and the credit environment is poor. By learning from the advanced experience of foreign banking system in supporting poverty alleviation, and taking the essence of it, the paper puts forward relevant countermeasures for further promoting the banking system of Hebei Province to support precision poverty alleviation. It is suggested that the local government and the banking system should make joint efforts to achieve an effective interface between financial services and precision poverty alleviation in Hebei Province.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.8
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