农地福利保障如何影响农地转出——基于制度保障与社区保障调节效应的分析
发布时间：2018-08-20 13:36
【摘要】：在农地流转规模扩大和小农户私下流转频繁的背景下,农地福利保障抑制农地流转的研究结论难以解释该现象。究其原因,农地福利保障是与制度保障和社区保障共同发挥作用的,并因农村流动性增强而表现出功能上的转化。文章利用全国9省区2 704户农户调查数据,分析了农地福利保障对农户农地转出行为的影响,以及不同制度保障和社区保障下农地福利保障对农地转出的作用差异。研究表明,农地福利保障抑制了农地转出,但其抑制作用受到了正式保障的强化,表现为正式保障较弱状态造成的农地福利保障长期滞留。其次,社区保障的存在降低了农地福利保障对农地转出的抑制作用,表现为熟人间农地流转引致的非正式社会保障的转化。从制度关联的理论命题出发,为降低农地福利保障与要素配置的负反馈,需要从健全农村社会保障和诱导社区保障自我实施的维度,促进城乡社会服务均等化和乡村帮扶网络作用的发挥。
[Abstract]:Under the background of the expansion of farmland transfer scale and the frequent private circulation of small farmers, it is difficult to explain this phenomenon in the study of farmland welfare security restraining farmland transfer. The reason is that the rural land welfare security plays a role together with the system security and the community security, and shows the function transformation because of the rural mobility enhancement. Based on the survey data of 2,704 rural households in 9 provinces and regions of China, this paper analyzes the influence of farmland welfare security on rural land conversion behavior, and the difference of farmland welfare guarantee on farmland transfer under different system and community guarantee. The research shows that the farmland welfare security inhibits the agricultural land transfer, but its inhibitory effect is strengthened by the formal guarantee, which is reflected in the long-term detention of the farmland welfare security caused by the weak state of the formal security. Secondly, the existence of community security reduces the inhibition of farmland welfare security on agricultural land transfer, which is reflected in the transformation of informal social security caused by the transfer of agricultural land among acquaintances. In order to reduce the negative feedback between farmland welfare security and the allocation of elements, we need to improve the rural social security and induce the self-implementation of community security from the theoretical proposition of institutional relevance. We will promote the equalization of urban and rural social services and the role of rural support networks.
【作者单位】： 华南农业大学经济管理学院;华南农业大学国家农业制度与发展研究院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重点项目“农村土地与相关要素市场培育与改革研究”(71333004) 教育部创新团队发展计划“中国农村基本经营制度”(IRT-14R17)
【分类号】：F321.1
，
本文编号：2193807
[Abstract]:Under the background of the expansion of farmland transfer scale and the frequent private circulation of small farmers, it is difficult to explain this phenomenon in the study of farmland welfare security restraining farmland transfer. The reason is that the rural land welfare security plays a role together with the system security and the community security, and shows the function transformation because of the rural mobility enhancement. Based on the survey data of 2,704 rural households in 9 provinces and regions of China, this paper analyzes the influence of farmland welfare security on rural land conversion behavior, and the difference of farmland welfare guarantee on farmland transfer under different system and community guarantee. The research shows that the farmland welfare security inhibits the agricultural land transfer, but its inhibitory effect is strengthened by the formal guarantee, which is reflected in the long-term detention of the farmland welfare security caused by the weak state of the formal security. Secondly, the existence of community security reduces the inhibition of farmland welfare security on agricultural land transfer, which is reflected in the transformation of informal social security caused by the transfer of agricultural land among acquaintances. In order to reduce the negative feedback between farmland welfare security and the allocation of elements, we need to improve the rural social security and induce the self-implementation of community security from the theoretical proposition of institutional relevance. We will promote the equalization of urban and rural social services and the role of rural support networks.
【作者单位】： 华南农业大学经济管理学院;华南农业大学国家农业制度与发展研究院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重点项目“农村土地与相关要素市场培育与改革研究”(71333004) 教育部创新团队发展计划“中国农村基本经营制度”(IRT-14R17)
【分类号】：F321.1
，
本文编号：2193807
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jingjilunwen/nongyejingjilunwen/2193807.html
