四川省西充县政府推动有机农业发展的调查研究

发布时间：2018-10-16 22:47

【摘要】：农业是国之根本,发展有机农业是推进农业现代化的重要突破口,符合科学发展观的理念,顺应了后工业化、后城镇化时期人们对绿色食品的需求。我国有机农业在江浙地区、台湾地区、长江三角洲等地区发展突出,而在西部丘陵地区还处于初级阶段,发展缓慢。为抢占现代农业发展制高点,作为贫困地区的西充县,立足特色资源,发挥比较优势,确立了建设“中国西部有机食品基地县”的战略目标,经过近几年的努力,该县以第一名的身份获得首批“国家有机产品认证示范创建县”称号,成为唯一纳入成渝经济区发展规划的有机食品基地县,先后荣膺全国生态文明示范工程试点县、国家农业改革与建设试点示范区、首批全国清洁能源生产示范县、全国绿化模范县、国家电子商务进农村综合示范县等殊荣。在有机农业发展过程中各级政府成为了有机农业发展的主导力量,为促进有机农业发展发挥了不可替代的作用。本文就是在这一背景下,试图对西充县有机农业发展中的政府行为开展实证研究,探索政府在有机农业发展中的作用机理,总结出有机农业发展中的政府行为的经验和启示。本文通过对西充县有机农业参与者的调查研究,按照“提出问题—分析问题—解决问题”的研究路线展开。第一部分阐述了本文选题的背景、意义、文献回顾及理论依据,并提出研究思路与研究方法;第二部分阐述了本文的调查设计、调查过程和实证数据来源等方面内容;第三部分是对文献资料和问卷资料进行数据提炼,得出调查的结果;第四部分是对调查结果进行详细分析;第五部分是从公共管理学理论提出的对策建议;第六部分是总结出本次调查研究的结论和启示。本论文将采用文献法和调查问卷法,了解西充县有机农业发展的现状,分析西充县政府推动有机农业发展的具体做法及主要成效,试图从多角度分析该县有机农业发展中政府行为存在的主要问题,进一步提出优化政府行为的相关建议。
[Abstract]:Agriculture is the foundation of the country, and the development of organic agriculture is an important breakthrough to promote the modernization of agriculture. It accords with the concept of scientific development, and conforms to the demand for green food in the period of post-industrialization and post-urbanization. The development of organic agriculture in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Taiwan and Yangtze River Delta is prominent, but in the western hilly area, it is still in the primary stage, and the development is slow. In order to seize the commanding point of the development of modern agriculture, Xichong County, as a poverty-stricken area, has established the strategic goal of building "organic food base county in western China" based on characteristic resources and comparative advantages, and has made efforts in recent years. The county won the first title of "National Organic Product Certification demonstration and Establishment County" as the first place, and became the only organic food base county to be included in the development plan of Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone. It was successively awarded the pilot county of the National demonstration Project of Ecological Civilization. The national agricultural reform and construction pilot demonstration area, the first batch of national clean energy production demonstration county, the national green model county, the country electronic commerce enters the countryside comprehensive demonstration county and so on special honor. In the development of organic agriculture, governments at all levels have become the leading force in the development of organic agriculture and played an irreplaceable role in promoting the development of organic agriculture. In this context, this paper attempts to carry out an empirical study on the government behavior in the development of organic agriculture in Xichong County, explore the mechanism of the government's role in the development of organic agriculture, and summarize the experience and enlightenment of the government behavior in the development of organic agriculture. Based on the investigation and research of the participants in Xichong County organic agriculture, the research route of "posing problem-analyzing problem-solving problem" is carried out in this paper. The first part describes the background, significance, literature review and theoretical basis of this topic, and puts forward the research ideas and methods, the second part describes the design of the investigation, the investigation process and the source of empirical data. The third part is the data extraction of the literature and questionnaire data, the results of the investigation; the fourth part is the detailed analysis of the survey results; the fifth part is from the theory of public management put forward countermeasures and suggestions; The sixth part is the conclusion and enlightenment of this investigation. This paper will use the method of literature and questionnaire to understand the current situation of the development of organic agriculture in Xichong County, and analyze the concrete methods and main achievements of the government of Xichong County to promote the development of organic agriculture. This paper attempts to analyze the main problems of government behavior in the development of organic agriculture in this county from various angles, and puts forward some suggestions on how to optimize the government behavior.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F327

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