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供给侧结构性改革视角下的农业可持续发展评价研究

发布时间:2018-10-21 11:21
【摘要】:[目的]建立一套适用于全国不同地区、具有可操作性的评价指标体系,将农业供给侧结构性改革背景下农业可持续发展的目标、内容和重点任务逐一体现,指导各地农业可持续发展。[方法]通过对国内外相关研究的梳理分析,对农业供给侧结构性改革视角下的我国农业可持续发展的内涵进行了讨论和界定,明确农业可持续发展的评价思路。[结果]在上述研究基础上,构建包括5个一级指标、26个二级指标的农业可持续发展评价指标体系,并给出了两种评价方法。[结论]该评价指标体系适应农业供给侧结构性改革对农业可持续发展提出的新要求,坚持方向引领和底线把控的思想,体现了地区差异、生态类型差异和不同区域在国家主体功能区中的功能定位,具有地区可比性和可操作性,适用于全国不同省份或者同一省份不同地区的评价。
[Abstract]:[objective] to establish an operable evaluation index system suitable for different regions of the country, and to embody the objectives, contents and key tasks of agricultural sustainable development in the context of supply-side structural reform of agriculture one by one. To guide the sustainable development of agriculture in various localities. [methods] the connotation of agricultural sustainable development in China was discussed and defined from the perspective of supply-side structural reform of agriculture through combing and analyzing related studies at home and abroad, and the evaluation thought of agricultural sustainable development was clarified. [results] on the basis of the above research, the evaluation index system of agricultural sustainable development including 5 primary indexes and 26 secondary indexes was constructed, and two evaluation methods were given. [conclusion] the evaluation index system adapts to the new demands of agricultural supply-side structural reform on the sustainable development of agriculture, adheres to the idea of leading the direction and controlling the bottom line, and reflects the regional differences. The differences of ecological types and the functional orientation of different regions in the main functional areas of the country have regional comparability and maneuverability, which can be applied to the evaluation of different provinces in the whole country or different regions in the same province.
【作者单位】: 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所;农业部农业生态与资源保护总站;安徽农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】:资助项目:中国农业科学院创新工程(ASTIP-IAED-2017-07)
【分类号】:F323


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