南京国民政府前期的土地调查——基于乡村治理的视角
发布时间:2018-10-31 08:12
【摘要】:南京国民政府前期,由于官方未能有效地控制基层,因此,民间势力成为官方行政的障碍,政府推行的土地调查工作收效不大。建国后,新生的人民政权通过土改,彻底消除了乡村地区的民间组织资源,得以重建基层。近年来,民间组织资源复苏,"乡贤治村"模式受到关注;但是,法治建设和民主监督必须加强,尤其要警惕"士绅劣质化"。
[Abstract]:In the early period of Nanjing National Government, because the government failed to control the basic level effectively, the folk forces became the obstacle of the official administration, and the land survey carried out by the government had little effect. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the new people's power completely eliminated the resources of civil organizations in rural areas and rebuilt the grassroots through land reform. In recent years, the resources of non-governmental organizations have recovered, and the mode of "village governance" has been paid close attention to, but the construction of the rule of law and democratic supervision must be strengthened, especially on the alert of "the inferior quality of the gentry".
【作者单位】: 安徽财经大学经济学院;
【分类号】:F329
,
本文编号:2301481
[Abstract]:In the early period of Nanjing National Government, because the government failed to control the basic level effectively, the folk forces became the obstacle of the official administration, and the land survey carried out by the government had little effect. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the new people's power completely eliminated the resources of civil organizations in rural areas and rebuilt the grassroots through land reform. In recent years, the resources of non-governmental organizations have recovered, and the mode of "village governance" has been paid close attention to, but the construction of the rule of law and democratic supervision must be strengthened, especially on the alert of "the inferior quality of the gentry".
【作者单位】: 安徽财经大学经济学院;
【分类号】:F329
,
本文编号:2301481
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