秦皇岛市农村剩余劳动力转移研究
发布时间：2018-11-01 17:34
【摘要】：近来年,秦皇岛市经济的快速发展,使得农业现代化设备在农业劳动中被广泛应用,从而提高了农业劳动生产率,虽然推动了现代化的进程,但是在这个过程中涌现出大量的农村剩余劳动力。由过去到未来,农村剩余劳动力问题一直是困扰着我国的经济发展的重大问题。对农村剩余劳动力资源的合理配置,可以调整农业结构,促进农民增收,是解决“三农”问题的有效途径之一。我国农村剩余劳动力在转移过程中面临许多困难,许多学者的研究表明,户籍制度是影响农村剩余劳动力转移的重要因素。现如今,我国政策逐渐放开,各省市积极响应国家政策,相应的做出了规定,户籍制度不再是制约农村剩余劳动力转移的主要因素。本文在这一基础上,探究制约秦皇岛市农村剩余劳动力转移的其他因素,提出合理的建议。首先对国内外文献进行研读,为秦皇岛市农村剩余劳动力转移研究提供了理论基础。其次对秦皇岛市农村剩余劳动力进行了测算,并且分析其形成原因。进而通过对秦皇岛市农村剩余劳动力现状的调查,提出农村剩余劳动力在转移过程中存在的制约因素。最后通过对国内外农村剩余劳动力转移模式的经验进行归纳总结,吸取对秦皇岛经济发展有利的经验,避免其他模式在农村剩余劳动力转移过程中存在的错误,结合秦皇岛市的实际情况,提出促进秦皇岛市农村剩余劳动力转移的建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid economic development of Qinhuangdao City, agricultural modernization equipment has been widely used in agricultural labor, thus increasing the productivity of agricultural labor, although it has promoted the process of modernization. But in this process, a large number of rural surplus labor emerged. From the past to the future, the problem of rural surplus labor force has been a major problem puzzling the economic development of our country. The rational allocation of rural surplus labor resources can adjust the agricultural structure and promote the increase of farmers' income, which is one of the effective ways to solve the problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers". The rural surplus labor force in our country faces many difficulties in the process of transfer. Many scholars' research shows that the household registration system is an important factor affecting the transfer of rural surplus labor force. Nowadays, the policy of our country is gradually liberalized, and the provinces and cities respond positively to the national policy. The household registration system is no longer the main factor restricting the transfer of rural surplus labor force. On this basis, this paper explores other factors restricting the transfer of rural surplus labor force in Qinhuangdao City, and puts forward some reasonable suggestions. First of all, the literature at home and abroad is studied, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the transfer of rural surplus labor force in Qinhuangdao. Secondly, it calculates the surplus rural labor force in Qinhuangdao City and analyzes the reasons for its formation. Through the investigation of the present situation of the rural surplus labor force in Qinhuangdao City, this paper puts forward the restrictive factors of the rural surplus labor force in the process of transfer. Finally, through summing up the experience of the transfer mode of rural surplus labor force at home and abroad, the author draws the beneficial experience to Qinhuangdao's economic development, and avoids the mistakes existing in other models in the process of transferring rural surplus labor force. Combined with the actual situation of Qinhuangdao City, the paper puts forward some suggestions to promote the transfer of rural surplus labor force in Qinhuangdao City.
【学位授予单位】：河北科技师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.6
，
本文编号：2304612
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid economic development of Qinhuangdao City, agricultural modernization equipment has been widely used in agricultural labor, thus increasing the productivity of agricultural labor, although it has promoted the process of modernization. But in this process, a large number of rural surplus labor emerged. From the past to the future, the problem of rural surplus labor force has been a major problem puzzling the economic development of our country. The rational allocation of rural surplus labor resources can adjust the agricultural structure and promote the increase of farmers' income, which is one of the effective ways to solve the problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers". The rural surplus labor force in our country faces many difficulties in the process of transfer. Many scholars' research shows that the household registration system is an important factor affecting the transfer of rural surplus labor force. Nowadays, the policy of our country is gradually liberalized, and the provinces and cities respond positively to the national policy. The household registration system is no longer the main factor restricting the transfer of rural surplus labor force. On this basis, this paper explores other factors restricting the transfer of rural surplus labor force in Qinhuangdao City, and puts forward some reasonable suggestions. First of all, the literature at home and abroad is studied, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the transfer of rural surplus labor force in Qinhuangdao. Secondly, it calculates the surplus rural labor force in Qinhuangdao City and analyzes the reasons for its formation. Through the investigation of the present situation of the rural surplus labor force in Qinhuangdao City, this paper puts forward the restrictive factors of the rural surplus labor force in the process of transfer. Finally, through summing up the experience of the transfer mode of rural surplus labor force at home and abroad, the author draws the beneficial experience to Qinhuangdao's economic development, and avoids the mistakes existing in other models in the process of transferring rural surplus labor force. Combined with the actual situation of Qinhuangdao City, the paper puts forward some suggestions to promote the transfer of rural surplus labor force in Qinhuangdao City.
【学位授予单位】：河北科技师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.6
，
本文编号：2304612
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