贫困人口精准识别机制的创新研究——基于湖南省两个村庄的调查与思考
发布时间：2018-11-07 11:23
【摘要】：基于湖南省两个村庄在贫困人口精准识别中存在的现实问题与困境,剖析贫困识别偏离现象背后的原因,提出精准扶贫战略下贫困人口精准识别应该在贫困人口标准重构的基础上,沿着"申报—筛选—管理—退出"的思路进行机制创新与优化,以精确找出最贫困、最需要扶持的人,从而结合产业扶贫、金融扶贫等不同扶贫模式有针对性地制定脱贫方案予以帮扶,助其脱贫。同时还要注意防范区域差异导致的偏差、政策执行导致的偏误以及扶贫战略"逆向"认定偏误。
[Abstract]:Based on the practical problems and difficulties in the accurate identification of the poor population in two villages of Hunan Province, the reasons behind the deviation of poverty identification are analyzed. It is proposed that the accurate identification of the poor population under the strategy of precision poverty alleviation should be based on the reconstruction of the standards of the poor population, and carry out mechanism innovation and optimization along the line of "declaration, screening, management and withdrawal" in order to accurately find out the poorest. Those most in need of support, thus combining different poverty alleviation models such as industrial poverty alleviation, financial poverty alleviation and other poverty alleviation models, have targeted to formulate programs to help them out of poverty. At the same time, attention should be paid to the bias caused by regional differences, the errors caused by policy implementation and the "reverse" recognition bias of poverty reduction strategy.
【作者单位】： 湖南农业大学经济学院;
【基金】：湖南省自然科学基金项目(2017JJ3101)
【分类号】：F323.8
，
本文编号：2316204
[Abstract]:Based on the practical problems and difficulties in the accurate identification of the poor population in two villages of Hunan Province, the reasons behind the deviation of poverty identification are analyzed. It is proposed that the accurate identification of the poor population under the strategy of precision poverty alleviation should be based on the reconstruction of the standards of the poor population, and carry out mechanism innovation and optimization along the line of "declaration, screening, management and withdrawal" in order to accurately find out the poorest. Those most in need of support, thus combining different poverty alleviation models such as industrial poverty alleviation, financial poverty alleviation and other poverty alleviation models, have targeted to formulate programs to help them out of poverty. At the same time, attention should be paid to the bias caused by regional differences, the errors caused by policy implementation and the "reverse" recognition bias of poverty reduction strategy.
【作者单位】： 湖南农业大学经济学院;
【基金】：湖南省自然科学基金项目(2017JJ3101)
【分类号】：F323.8
，
本文编号：2316204
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