基于产业链视角的广西蔗糖产业降本增效研究
发布时间：2018-11-17 21:15
【摘要】：糖业发展事关国家食糖供应安全大局。广西是全国最大的糖料蔗种植区、食糖生产基地,对全国食糖供应举足轻重。蔗糖业已成为广西国民经济的重要组成部分和主要经济增长点,是广西重要的优势产业,在带动农民脱贫致富,增加地方财政收入,促进经济持续发展等方面具有重要地位。近年来,受生产成本上升和国外低价糖冲击,广西糖业发展面临巨大困难和挑战。在此背景下,研究广西蔗糖产业各环节降本增效的对策措施具有重要意义。本文围绕广西蔗糖产业如何实现降本增效这一命题,针对广西糖业面临的新形势和新挑战,主要从农工贸产业环节入手,综合运用区域经济学、产业经济学、成本论、利润论、效益论等相关理论,从产业链的视角出发,研究广西蔗糖产业链各环节成本与效益之间的关系,分析比较广西与世界主要产糖国蔗糖生产成本的差距,探讨广西蔗糖业发展如何解决各环节成本降低的问题,进而提出切实可行的产业链发展模式、广西蔗糖产业各环节降本增效的途径和方法。为广西乃至我国蔗糖产业可持续发展提供决策参考。研究表明,广西蔗糖产业经过多年发展,逐步成熟,种植面积、产蔗量和产糖量连续22年居全国第一,但与世界主要产糖国相比,糖料蔗单产水平低、生产成本高、产品国际竞争力不强。本文通过研究挖掘蔗糖产业可提升与发展空间,分别从糖料蔗种植、食糖加工、市场销售及政策支持等方面提出重点建设经营规模化、种植良种化、生产机械化、水利现代化的糖料蔗基地,大幅提高单产,降低生产成本；调整优化产业结构,实现制糖业循环利用；加强市场运行分析和调控,维护市场稳定；探索政、工、农三者利益共赢的长效发展机制等降本增效的对策建议,对保护广西优势特色产业健康发展,增强糖业国际竞争力,促进农民增收、广西财政收入持续稳定增长具有重要的现实意义。
[Abstract]:Sugar industry development is related to the overall situation of national sugar supply security. Guangxi is the largest sugarcane planting area in China, sugar production base, which plays an important role in the supply of sugar throughout the country. Sucrose has become an important part of the national economy and the main economic growth point in Guangxi. It is an important industry in Guangxi. It plays an important role in driving farmers out of poverty, increasing local financial revenue and promoting sustainable economic development. In recent years, the sugar industry in Guangxi is facing great difficulties and challenges due to the rise of production cost and the impact of low sugar prices abroad. Under this background, it is of great significance to study the countermeasures of reducing cost and increasing efficiency in each link of sugar industry in Guangxi. This paper focuses on the proposition of how to reduce the cost and increase the efficiency of the sugar industry in Guangxi. Aiming at the new situation and the new challenge facing the sugar industry in Guangxi, this paper mainly starts with the links of agriculture, industry and trade, and makes comprehensive use of regional economics, industrial economics, cost theory, profit theory, etc. Benefit theory and other related theories, from the perspective of industrial chain, study the relationship between the cost and benefit of each link in Guangxi sucrose industry chain, and analyze and compare the gap between sugar production cost in Guangxi and the major sugar producing countries in the world. This paper probes into how to solve the problem of reducing the cost of each link in the development of sugar industry in Guangxi, and then puts forward the feasible development mode of industry chain and the ways and methods of reducing the cost and increasing efficiency in each link of Guangxi sucrose industry. It provides a decision-making reference for the sustainable development of sugar industry in Guangxi and China. The research shows that the sugar cane industry in Guangxi has gradually matured after many years of development, and the planting area, sugarcane yield and sugar yield have been ranked first in China for 22 consecutive years. However, compared with the major sugar-producing countries in the world, the sugarcane yield level is low and the production cost is high. The international competitiveness of products is not strong. In this paper, the sugar industry can be promoted and developed through the research, respectively from the sugar cane planting, sugar processing, marketing and policy support and other aspects of the key construction of large-scale management, planting of improved varieties, production mechanization, etc. The modernized sugarcane base of water conservancy has greatly increased the yield per unit and reduced the production cost; Adjust and optimize the industrial structure, realize the recycling utilization of sugar industry, strengthen the market operation analysis and regulation, and maintain market stability; To explore the long-term mechanism of win-win development of politics, industry and agriculture, and other countermeasures and suggestions for reducing the cost and increasing efficiency, will protect the healthy development of Guangxi's superior and characteristic industries, enhance the international competitiveness of the sugar industry, and promote the increase of farmers' income. The sustained and stable growth of Guangxi's fiscal revenue is of great practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F326.12
本文编号：2339062
[Abstract]:Sugar industry development is related to the overall situation of national sugar supply security. Guangxi is the largest sugarcane planting area in China, sugar production base, which plays an important role in the supply of sugar throughout the country. Sucrose has become an important part of the national economy and the main economic growth point in Guangxi. It is an important industry in Guangxi. It plays an important role in driving farmers out of poverty, increasing local financial revenue and promoting sustainable economic development. In recent years, the sugar industry in Guangxi is facing great difficulties and challenges due to the rise of production cost and the impact of low sugar prices abroad. Under this background, it is of great significance to study the countermeasures of reducing cost and increasing efficiency in each link of sugar industry in Guangxi. This paper focuses on the proposition of how to reduce the cost and increase the efficiency of the sugar industry in Guangxi. Aiming at the new situation and the new challenge facing the sugar industry in Guangxi, this paper mainly starts with the links of agriculture, industry and trade, and makes comprehensive use of regional economics, industrial economics, cost theory, profit theory, etc. Benefit theory and other related theories, from the perspective of industrial chain, study the relationship between the cost and benefit of each link in Guangxi sucrose industry chain, and analyze and compare the gap between sugar production cost in Guangxi and the major sugar producing countries in the world. This paper probes into how to solve the problem of reducing the cost of each link in the development of sugar industry in Guangxi, and then puts forward the feasible development mode of industry chain and the ways and methods of reducing the cost and increasing efficiency in each link of Guangxi sucrose industry. It provides a decision-making reference for the sustainable development of sugar industry in Guangxi and China. The research shows that the sugar cane industry in Guangxi has gradually matured after many years of development, and the planting area, sugarcane yield and sugar yield have been ranked first in China for 22 consecutive years. However, compared with the major sugar-producing countries in the world, the sugarcane yield level is low and the production cost is high. The international competitiveness of products is not strong. In this paper, the sugar industry can be promoted and developed through the research, respectively from the sugar cane planting, sugar processing, marketing and policy support and other aspects of the key construction of large-scale management, planting of improved varieties, production mechanization, etc. The modernized sugarcane base of water conservancy has greatly increased the yield per unit and reduced the production cost; Adjust and optimize the industrial structure, realize the recycling utilization of sugar industry, strengthen the market operation analysis and regulation, and maintain market stability; To explore the long-term mechanism of win-win development of politics, industry and agriculture, and other countermeasures and suggestions for reducing the cost and increasing efficiency, will protect the healthy development of Guangxi's superior and characteristic industries, enhance the international competitiveness of the sugar industry, and promote the increase of farmers' income. The sustained and stable growth of Guangxi's fiscal revenue is of great practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F326.12
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 廖东声;覃思静;;广西甘蔗产业生产成本核算及控制问题分析[J];学术论坛;2013年08期
，本文编号：2339062
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