晚清时期的豆品期货市
发布时间:2018-12-07 12:18
【摘要】:早期的期货市场起源于粮食交易。晚清时期,东北作为新开发地区,豆货产销和出口贸易构成了其经济发展的主要推动力。由于农产品生产、流通与货币交易具有极强的季节性,在现货交易达到一定规模之后,逐渐发展出以远期合约或期货交易为特征的期货市场。东北的豆品期货广泛存在于口岸市场、大集散地市场、产地集散市场和产地市场四级市场网络之中。期货交易主要有批买卖和期粮两种形态,其中尤以集散中心的期粮交易更为重要。期货市场的信用凭证有类似本票的飞子、类似交易合同的批帖与条子等形式。期货市场的基本机能主要体现在价格创造和金融信用分配方面。当时的豆品期货市场不仅发展到相当的水平,而且支撑着整个集散市场乃至外贸体系的有效运行。进入20世纪,随着外国势力的入侵和政府的干预,豆品期货市场乃至整个市场体系的运转和秩序都遭到了很大破坏。
[Abstract]:Early futures markets originated in grain trading. In the late Qing Dynasty, as a newly developed area, the production and marketing of bean goods and export trade constituted the main driving force of its economic development. Due to the strong seasonality of agricultural production circulation and currency trading the futures market characterized by forward contracts or futures trading is gradually developed after the spot trading reaches a certain scale. Bean products futures in Northeast China are widely used in port market, large distribution market, producing area distribution market and four level market network of producing area market. There are two main forms of futures trading: batch trading and futures trading, especially in the center of distribution. Futures market credit certificates have similar notes, similar to the approval of trading contracts and other forms. The basic function of futures market is mainly reflected in price creation and financial credit distribution. At that time, the soybean futures market not only developed to a considerable level, but also supported the effective operation of the whole distribution market and even the foreign trade system. In the 20th century, with the invasion of foreign forces and government intervention, the operation and order of soybean futures market and the whole market system have been greatly damaged.
【作者单位】: 上海财经大学经济学院经济史学系;日本武藏野学院大学;
【基金】:国家社科基金重大项目“近代中国金融市场发展与运行研究”(16ZDA133);国家社科基金一般项目“近代中日货币战争研究(1906—1945)”(13BJL019)的阶段性成果 教育部“新世纪优秀人才支持计划”(NCET—13—0894) “上海财经大学创新团队支持计划”(2014110309)的资助
【分类号】:F329;F729;K252
,
本文编号:2367192
[Abstract]:Early futures markets originated in grain trading. In the late Qing Dynasty, as a newly developed area, the production and marketing of bean goods and export trade constituted the main driving force of its economic development. Due to the strong seasonality of agricultural production circulation and currency trading the futures market characterized by forward contracts or futures trading is gradually developed after the spot trading reaches a certain scale. Bean products futures in Northeast China are widely used in port market, large distribution market, producing area distribution market and four level market network of producing area market. There are two main forms of futures trading: batch trading and futures trading, especially in the center of distribution. Futures market credit certificates have similar notes, similar to the approval of trading contracts and other forms. The basic function of futures market is mainly reflected in price creation and financial credit distribution. At that time, the soybean futures market not only developed to a considerable level, but also supported the effective operation of the whole distribution market and even the foreign trade system. In the 20th century, with the invasion of foreign forces and government intervention, the operation and order of soybean futures market and the whole market system have been greatly damaged.
【作者单位】: 上海财经大学经济学院经济史学系;日本武藏野学院大学;
【基金】:国家社科基金重大项目“近代中国金融市场发展与运行研究”(16ZDA133);国家社科基金一般项目“近代中日货币战争研究(1906—1945)”(13BJL019)的阶段性成果 教育部“新世纪优秀人才支持计划”(NCET—13—0894) “上海财经大学创新团队支持计划”(2014110309)的资助
【分类号】:F329;F729;K252
,
本文编号:2367192
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