发展家庭农场对农户流转土地意愿的影响——来自江西省新余市的经验证据

发布时间：2018-12-15 07:35

【摘要】：作为一种新型的农业经营方式,家庭农场对推进现代农业发展、促进农地资源高效配置具有较强的现实意义。基于江西省新余市265份样本农户调查数据,采用规范分析与实证分析相结合的研究方法,通过构建二元Logistic回归模型,研究发展家庭农场对农户流转土地意愿的影响。研究结果表明:(1)发展家庭农场对农户的土地转出和转入意愿均有显著影响;(2)村中如果有家庭农场,家庭农场个数越多,越能促进普通农户转出土地的意愿,而对土地转入的意愿具有负向作用;(3)如果政府给予家庭农场专项经济补贴,将对普通农户的土地转入意愿产生正向影响,而对土地转出意愿具有负向作用。最后,提出了促进家庭农场发展和引导农地有序流转的相关政策建议。
[Abstract]:As a new type of agricultural management, family farm has a strong practical significance in promoting the development of modern agriculture and promoting the efficient allocation of agricultural land resources. Based on the survey data of 265 sample farmers in Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province, a dual Logistic regression model was constructed to study the influence of developing family farms on farmers' willingness to transfer land through the combination of normative analysis and empirical analysis. The results show that: (1) the development of family farms has a significant impact on the land transfer and transfer intention of farmers; (2) if there are family farms in the village, the more the number of family farms, the more can promote the willingness of ordinary farmers to transfer out of the land, but has a negative effect on the willingness of land transfer; (3) if the government gives the special economic subsidy to the family farm, it will have a positive effect on the land transfer intention of the ordinary farmers, but it will have a negative effect on the land transfer intention. Finally, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions to promote the development of family farms and guide the orderly circulation of agricultural land.
【作者单位】：江西财经大学旅游与城市管理学院;江西财经大学鄱阳湖生态经济研究院;江西省国土资源勘测规划院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目(13AGL007) 江西省自然科学基金项目(20171BAA208016) 江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ160451)
【分类号】：F321.1;F324.1

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