抗战前后陕西农田水利建设研究

发布时间：2018-12-15 12:53

【摘要】：20世纪30年代初,在救济旱灾和开发西北的背景下,陕西省开始进行大规模的农田水利建设。抗战爆发后,随着国民政府对大后方建设的重视,陕西农田水利建设进入快速发展时期。抗战前后十余年间,陕西建成了一批新式的大型农田水利工程和大量的小型灌溉设施,并在灌溉管理方面建立了官民合作的现代管理制度。陕西农田水利建设的规模在当时全国首屈一指,在近代中国水利史上也具有重要位置。农田水利建设对于促进陕西农业生产,复苏和发展农村社会经济,支撑长期抗战,发挥了重要作用。
[Abstract]:In the early 1930s, under the background of drought relief and northwest development, Shaanxi Province began to carry out large-scale irrigation and water conservancy construction. After the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan, along with the national government attached importance to the construction of the rear area, the construction of irrigation and water conservancy in Shaanxi Province entered a period of rapid development. During more than ten years before and after the War of Resistance against Japan, a number of new large-scale irrigation and water conservancy projects and a large number of small-scale irrigation facilities were built in Shaanxi Province, and a modern management system of cooperation between the government and the people was established in irrigation management. The scale of irrigation and water conservancy construction in Shaanxi was the first in the whole country at that time, and it also played an important role in the history of water conservancy in modern China. The construction of farmland and water conservancy plays an important role in promoting Shaanxi agricultural production, reviving and developing rural social economy, and supporting the long-term anti-Japanese war.
【作者单位】：陕西师范大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目“中央银行与近代中国金融制度变迁研究”(12CZS039) 中国博士后科学基金第58批面上资助“金融变迁与民国时期西北乡村社会经济研究”(2015M582602);中国博士后科学基金第9批特别资助“近代西北地区新式金融业研究”(2016T90887)项目阶段性成果
【分类号】：F329

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