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辽宁省农民专业合作社社员履约行为影响因素分析

发布时间:2018-12-21 21:19
【摘要】:我国农业经济的发展必然离不开我国对农村的改革,随着农民专业合作社主体地位的稳步上升,对于增加农户的经济收入发挥着举足轻重的作用。自从颁布合作社法以来,农民专业合作社以此法为依据发展迅速,有效的缓解我国"三农"问题。一方面,能够激活农村市场,改变相对单一农产品市场结构;另一方面能够集中力量让广大农户共同致富,使广大农村地区的大多数农户受益,起到了促进经济发展的积极作用。然而,就实际情况来看农民专业合作社的发展与合作社社员之间融洽程度密不可分,约束两者之间的契约关系并不牢固。因此,内部社员是否有效的履行与农民专业合作社的契约、遵守农民专业合作社的规定,直接影响着这个"大集体"后续成长。本文以不完全契约理论和农户行为理论为基础,以辽宁省区域内不同地方的154家农民专业合作社中的281名内部社员为调查对象进行调研,找出辽宁省农民专业合作社社员履约行为影响因素,构建了农民专业合作社社员履约行为影响因素的理论框架,将因素依次分为社员个体特征、社员参与特征、社员经营收入特征、社员销售环境特征、农民专业合作社层面特征,共14个变量,并对其进行描述性分析;采用二元Logistic模型对辽宁省农民专业合作社社员履约行为影响因素进行实证探究,最后得出结果。分析结果显示:社员对合作社的信任度、合作社社员义务认知、农民专业合作社是否有盈利返还、社员对合作社契约价格是否满意、合作社社员"生产基地"与市场距离的远近5个因素呈现正相关;合作社社员年龄、合作社社员经营规模、合作社社员不履行契约的处罚力度3个因素呈现负相关。最后在进行分析总结的基础上,从规范社员行为、宣传力度、与社员沟通、开拓新销售渠道、合理处罚机制等五个方面提出相关的对策和建议,以此提高辽宁省农民专业合作社社员履约率。
[Abstract]:The development of agricultural economy in our country is bound to be inseparable from the reform of rural areas. With the steady rise of the principal position of farmers' specialized cooperatives, it plays an important role in increasing the economic income of farmers. Since the promulgation of the Cooperative Law, farmers' specialized cooperatives have developed rapidly and effectively alleviated the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in China. On the one hand, it can activate the rural market and change the market structure of relatively single agricultural products; On the other hand, it can concentrate on making farmers get rich together and benefit most farmers in rural areas, which plays a positive role in promoting economic development. However, the development of farmers' professional cooperatives is closely related to the harmonious degree of cooperative members, and the contractual relationship between them is not firm. Therefore, whether the internal members effectively carry out the contract with the farmers' professional cooperatives and abide by the regulations of the farmers' professional cooperatives will directly affect the follow-up growth of this "big collective". Based on incomplete contract theory and farmer behavior theory, this paper investigates 281 members of 154 farmers' professional cooperatives in different areas of Liaoning Province. Find out the influencing factors of the members' performance behavior in the farmers' specialized cooperatives in Liaoning Province, and construct the theoretical framework of the influencing factors of the members' performance behavior in the farmers' professional cooperatives, and divide the factors into the individual characteristics of the members and the characteristics of the members' participation in turn. The characteristics of management income of members, the characteristics of sales environment of members, and the characteristics of farmers' professional cooperative are 14 variables, and the descriptive analysis of them is carried out. This paper makes an empirical study on the influencing factors of the members' performance behavior of farmers' professional cooperatives in Liaoning Province by using the dual Logistic model, and finally obtains the results. The results show that: members' trust in cooperatives, cooperative members' obligations, whether farmers' professional cooperatives have profits returned, whether members are satisfied with the cooperative contract price, The "production base" of cooperative members is positively related to the five factors of market distance; There were negative correlation among three factors: the age of cooperative members, the scale of cooperative members' management, and the punishment intensity of cooperative members' failure to fulfill the contract. Finally, on the basis of the analysis and summary, the paper puts forward the relevant countermeasures and suggestions from five aspects, such as standardizing the member's behavior, propaganda, communicating with the member, opening up new sales channels, reasonable punishment mechanism, etc. So as to improve the compliance rate of members of farmers' professional cooperatives in Liaoning Province.
【学位授予单位】:沈阳农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F321.42


本文编号:2389480

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