南县耕地流转绩效评价及提升研究

发布时间：2019-03-21 13:28

【摘要】：随着我国新型城镇化建设的不断发展,农村劳动力大量转移,农业规模化、集约化经营已成发展趋势,而土地流转可以有效提高土地的利用效率,优化农业产业结构,提高农业现代化和规模化经营,加快社会主义新农村建设。本文关于南县耕地流转绩效评价及提升研究的主要内容有:(1)笔者通过实地调研,在研究区域12个乡镇随机发放600份问卷,获取了南县2013年的耕地流转实际情况,结合从当地政府部门收集的相关资料,对南县耕地流转现状进行了深入分析,并得出南县耕地流转存在的一些问题。(2)本文在借鉴已有的关于耕地流转绩效评价研究的基础上,结合南县耕地流转实际情况,从经济绩效、社会绩效、环境绩效三个方面出发,选取8个评价指标构建了一套耕地流转绩效评价指标体系,采用层次分析法确定各项指标权重值。(3)本文对南县地区5种典型的流转方式:出租、转包、互换、入股、信托进行绩效评价研究,评价结果表明:信托流转方式的综合绩效水平第一,入股流转方式综合绩效水平第二,转包流转方式综合绩效水平第三,出租流转方式综合绩效水平第四,互换流转方式综合绩效水平最低。(4)根据绩效评价分析结果,提出几点提升南县耕地流转的对策建议,主要有:大力促进农村劳动力转移、大力发展信托和合作入股流转方式、推进农业现代化和规模化经营、建立和完善耕地流转信息服务平台、建立和完善耕地流转市场体系、建立和完善耕地流转配套服务机制、建立和完善耕地流转法律规范。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of the new type of urbanization construction in China, a large number of rural labor force transfer, agricultural scale, intensive management has become the trend of development, and land transfer can effectively improve the efficiency of land use and optimize the agricultural industrial structure. We will improve agricultural modernization and large-scale operations, and speed up the construction of a new socialist countryside. The main contents of this paper are as follows: (1) through field investigation, the author distributes 600 questionnaires randomly in 12 villages and towns in the study area to obtain the actual situation of cultivated land transfer in Nanxian in 2013. Combined with the relevant data collected from local government departments, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the current situation of the transfer of cultivated land in Nanxian County. And get some problems of cultivated land transfer in Nanxian County. (2) on the basis of the existing research on farmland transfer performance evaluation, combined with the actual situation of cultivated land transfer in Nanxian County, from the economic performance, social performance, Starting from three aspects of environmental performance, this paper constructs a set of evaluation index system of cultivated land circulation performance by selecting eight evaluation indexes, and determines the weight value of each index by AHP. (3) this paper gives five typical transfer modes of Nanxian area: renting, The results show that the comprehensive performance level of trust transfer mode is first, the comprehensive performance level of equity transfer mode is second, and the comprehensive performance level of subcontract transfer mode is the third, and the evaluation results are as follows: (1) the comprehensive performance level of trust transfer mode is the first, and the third is subcontracting transfer mode. The fourth is the comprehensive performance level of rental transfer, and the lowest is interchange circulation. (4) according to the results of performance evaluation, the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the transfer of cultivated land in Nanxian County. They include: vigorously promoting the transfer of rural labor, vigorously developing trust and cooperative equity transfer, promoting agricultural modernization and large-scale management, establishing and perfecting the information service platform for farmland transfer, and establishing and perfecting the market system for cultivated land transfer. Establish and improve the supporting service mechanism of cultivated land transfer, establish and improve the legal norms of cultivated land transfer.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.1

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