T公司饲料车间生产效率诊断与提升研究

发布时间：2019-03-25 07:34

【摘要】：近年来,随着畜产品消费市场变化和国际贸易日益频繁,我国饲料业进入成熟发展期。饲料总量增速放缓、企业数量减少、产品进入微利时代,饲料企业的集团化、规模化进程加快。同时,养殖场更关注饲料产品内在品质,饲料原料来源更加丰富,饲料设备自动化水平快速提升,饲料企业发展的资本化运作模式日渐成熟,但是也面临着人工成本增加、产品毛利率下降、环境保护压力等挑战。在产品同质化现象比较突出的市场竞争环境中,降低生产成本、提高生产效率是企业管理者普遍关注的问题之一。生产效率指标直接反映了企业相同投入的有效产出程度,提升生产效率是企业在竞争中保持相对优势的有效措施之一。论文梳理了国内外运用工业工程、精益生产的理念和方法提高设备综合效率、人员综合效率的研究成果,以T公司饲料车间为研究对象,应用流程分析、作业分析和动作分析等方法,对其生产效率进行了较全面系统的调查研究。论文首先分析了饲料企业生产特点和饲料行业发展趋势;其次,从原料仓库布局、关键设备产能发挥、饲料产品数量、岗位标准作业方法、激励措施、生产工人素质等方面对影响T公司饲料车间生产效率的因素进行了较全面详细的调查分析;最后,提出了缩短关键设备停机待料时间、减少饲料车间产品数量、修订和完善关键岗位标准作业方法、制定灵活多样激励政策等措施以提高饲料车间的生产效率。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the changes of animal product consumption market and international trade, China's fodder industry has entered a mature development period. Total feed growth rate slowed down, the number of enterprises decreased, products entered the era of micro-profit, feed enterprise collectivization, large-scale process accelerated. At the same time, the farms pay more attention to the inherent quality of feed products, the sources of feed raw materials are more abundant, the level of feed equipment automation is rapidly improving, the capitalization operation mode of feed enterprises is maturing day by day, but also facing the increase of labor cost. Product gross margin drop, environmental protection pressure and other challenges. In the market competition environment where the phenomenon of product homogenization is more prominent, reducing production cost and improving production efficiency is one of the issues that enterprise managers generally pay attention to. The index of production efficiency directly reflects the effective output degree of the same input, and improving the production efficiency is one of the effective measures to maintain the comparative advantage of the enterprise in the competition. This paper combs the research achievement of using industrial engineering, lean production idea and method at home and abroad to improve the comprehensive efficiency of equipment and the comprehensive efficiency of personnel, taking the feed workshop of T Company as the research object, and analyzing the application process. The method of operation analysis and action analysis is used to investigate and study the production efficiency in a more comprehensive and systematic way. Firstly, the paper analyzes the production characteristics of feed enterprises and the development trend of feed industry. Secondly, from the layout of raw material warehouse, production capacity of key equipment, quantity of feed products, job standard operation method, incentive measures, The factors affecting the production efficiency of feed workshop in T Company were investigated and analyzed in detail in the aspects of the quality of production workers and so on. At last, some measures are put forward to improve the production efficiency of feed shop, such as shortening the waiting time of key equipment, reducing the quantity of feed workshop products, revising and perfecting the standard operation method of key posts, and formulating flexible and diverse incentive policies to improve the production efficiency of feed shop.
【学位授予单位】：西南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F324.6

【参考文献】