新常态下应继续释放城乡间资源再配置效应
发布时间:2019-04-24 11:49
【摘要】:在我国持续30年的经济高速增长阶段,从农村到城市的劳动力和土地再配置发挥了重要的支撑作用。随着工业化、城镇化的发展,从农村到城市的劳动力和土地再配置效应趋于下降。既要看到这种再配置效应下降的客观必然性,也要看到其特殊的体制原因。文章认为,通过全面深化改革,把农业剩余劳动力从土地上彻底解放出来,改革新增建设用地调控机制、按新思路改革征地制度、探索集体建设用地入市途径,可以继续为新常态下全要素生产率的提高提供支撑力量。
[Abstract]:During the 30-year period of rapid economic growth in China, the redistribution of labor force and land from rural to urban plays an important supporting role. With the development of industrialization and urbanization, the effect of labor force and land redistribution from rural to urban tends to decline. We should not only see the objective inevitability of the decline of this redistribution effect, but also see its special institutional reasons. The article holds that through deepening the reform in an all-round way, completely liberating the agricultural surplus labor force from the land, reforming the regulation and control mechanism of the new construction land, reforming the land expropriation system according to the new thinking, and exploring the ways of entering the market for collective construction land, It can continue to provide support for the improvement of total factor productivity under the new normal.
【作者单位】: 国务院发展研究中心农村经济研究部;
【分类号】:F321
,
本文编号:2464420
[Abstract]:During the 30-year period of rapid economic growth in China, the redistribution of labor force and land from rural to urban plays an important supporting role. With the development of industrialization and urbanization, the effect of labor force and land redistribution from rural to urban tends to decline. We should not only see the objective inevitability of the decline of this redistribution effect, but also see its special institutional reasons. The article holds that through deepening the reform in an all-round way, completely liberating the agricultural surplus labor force from the land, reforming the regulation and control mechanism of the new construction land, reforming the land expropriation system according to the new thinking, and exploring the ways of entering the market for collective construction land, It can continue to provide support for the improvement of total factor productivity under the new normal.
【作者单位】: 国务院发展研究中心农村经济研究部;
【分类号】:F321
,
本文编号:2464420
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