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鹰潭市土地利用总体规划实施中期评价研究

发布时间:2019-04-29 08:53
【摘要】:伴随我国社会发展进入弯道超车期,资源分配在城镇化、现代化、产业化的今天显得尤为重要,特别是宝贵的土地资源,它影响着经济、社会、自然、人地关系等各个领域,制定并实施好土地利用总体规划从可持续发展角度来看有极其重要的作用。目前大部分土地利用总体规划已实施完近期规划部分,因此开展土地利用总体规划的中期评价,对上一阶段规划实施成果进行检验,检验需要构建起一套完善的评价体系,通过系统的综合评估,可以总结上阶段土地利用总体规划实施的经验,为下阶段规划的修改、编制和管理提供科学合理的参考。因此,研究土地利用总体规划中期评价的方法意义重大。本文采用的“压力-状态-响应”PSR框架模型,用于土地利用总体规划实施评价,以多项相关理论为指导,从土地资源区位、人地协调关系、土地资源价值、可持续发展战略等多角度分析了土地利用总体规划以及其实施评价的具体结构和内容,建立定性和定量相结合的土地利用总体规划实施的评价体系,采用Delphi法确定指标权重,将评价指标量化并从中分析出土地利用总体规划实施的优缺点。本文以江西省鹰潭市为实例,通过对经济发展、社会进步、环境保护和土地使用数据的收集、处理,在土地利用总体规划实施评价中,充分发挥PSR模型的量化优势,实现对土地利用总体规划中期评价的实证分析。通过实证研究的结果为:鹰潭市基于PSR的土地利用总体规划实施评价总分为79.82,规划实施情况处于中等水平,基于PSR模型的鹰潭市土地利用总体规划实施中期评价结果接近实际情况,构建的模型很好地反映了鹰潭市规划实施过程中各方面土地利用的关系状况。研究结果证明,要对土地利用总体规划实现有效的中期评价,就必须建立一个完善的指标评价体系,PSR模型的客观性、全面性、层次性是确保实施评价体系方法具有较强操作性、结果具有较强参考价值的重要因素,该方法能够保证评价结果与实际情况高度符合,能够为后续的土地利用总体规划修编调整和实施管理提供科学参考和决策依据。
[Abstract]:With the social development of our country entering the overtaking period of the bend, the distribution of resources is particularly important in the urbanization, modernization and industrialization today, especially the precious land resources, which affect the economic, social, natural, human-land relations, and so on, in various fields, such as economy, society, nature, human-land relations, and so on. It is very important to formulate and implement the overall land use plan from the perspective of sustainable development. At present, most of the overall land use planning has completed the short-term planning part, so the mid-term evaluation of the land use master plan is carried out, and the results of the previous stage planning are tested, which requires the establishment of a perfect evaluation system. Through the comprehensive evaluation of the system, we can sum up the experience of the implementation of the overall land use planning in the previous stage, and provide scientific and reasonable references for the revision, compilation and management of the next stage planning. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the method of mid-term evaluation of overall land use planning. In this paper, the "pressure-state-response" PSR framework model is used to evaluate the implementation of the overall land use planning. Under the guidance of a number of relevant theories, from the land resources location, human-land coordination relationship, land resources value, The sustainable development strategy has analyzed the overall planning of land use and the concrete structure and content of its implementation evaluation from many angles, established the evaluation system combining qualitative and quantitative analysis, and determined the index weight by the method of Delphi, and set up the evaluation system of the implementation of the overall plan of land use with qualitative and quantitative methods. The evaluation index is quantified and the advantages and disadvantages of the overall land use planning are analyzed. Taking Yingtan City in Jiangxi Province as an example, through the collection and treatment of economic development, social progress, environmental protection and land use data, this paper gives full play to the quantitative advantages of the PSR model in the evaluation of the implementation of the overall land use planning. To realize the empirical analysis of the mid-term evaluation of the overall land use planning. The results of the empirical study are as follows: the total score of the overall land use planning implementation evaluation based on PSR in Yingtan City is 79.82, and the implementation of the plan is at a medium level. The results of the mid-term evaluation of the overall land use planning of Yingtan City based on PSR model are close to the actual situation. The model well reflects the relationship of various aspects of land use in the process of planning and implementation of Yingtan City. The results show that in order to realize the effective mid-term evaluation of the overall land use planning, it is necessary to establish a perfect index evaluation system and the objectivity and comprehensiveness of the PSR model. Hierarchy is an important factor to ensure that the implementation of the evaluation system method has a strong operational, the results have a strong reference value, this method can ensure that the evaluation results are highly consistent with the actual situation. It can provide scientific reference and decision-making basis for the follow-up land use master plan revision and implementation management.
【学位授予单位】:江西农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F301.2

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