山东省区域经济格局及其演变分析

发布时间：2018-02-28 19:55

本文关键词： 经济格局山东省 ESDA 演变　出处：《吉林大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：人们的经济活动总是在一定的地点上进行。由于区域异质性的存在，各种经济活动在空间上并非随机分布。加上规模经济以及政策等因素的影响，，经济活动往往集中于某些地点，形成一种不均衡的经济格局。而且这种经济格局会随着客观条件的变化而发生变动。本论文首先通过山东省经济密度地图和探索性空间数据分析（ESDA）方法揭示经济活动在山东省区域内是如何分布的，以及这种分布随时间是如何变化的，并试图进一步分析不同子区域之间的相互作用关系。在此基础上，采用定性与定量相结合的方法，具体分析了山东省区域经济格局及其演变的影响因素。通过研究发现：经济活动在山东省区域内的分布极不均衡，总体上北高南低，并且显著集聚，高值地区与低值地区相互作用明显，极化效应与溢出效应并存。交通设施、自然地理、对外贸易、资源禀赋、政策以及相近发达城市群的辐射带动构成影响山东省区域经济格局的六大因素，对经济活动在山东省区域内的分布构成重要影响。
[Abstract]:People's economic activities are always carried out in certain places. Due to the existence of regional heterogeneity, all kinds of economic activities are not randomly distributed in space. Economic activities tend to be concentrated in some places and form an unbalanced economic pattern, which changes with the change of objective conditions. In this paper, the economic density map of Shandong Province and the exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDAA) method are first used to reveal how economic activities are distributed in Shandong Province and how this distribution changes with time. On the basis of the analysis of the interaction between different sub-regions, the paper analyzes the regional economic pattern of Shandong Province and the influencing factors of its evolution by using the method of qualitative and quantitative analysis. It is found that the distribution of economic activities in Shandong Province is very uneven, the north is high and the south is low, and the concentration is significant, the interaction between the high value area and the low value area is obvious, the polarization effect and the spillover effect coexist. Natural geography, foreign trade, resource endowment, policy and radiation drive of similar developed urban agglomeration constitute the six major factors that influence the regional economic pattern of Shandong Province, and have an important influence on the distribution of economic activities in Shandong Province.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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